Let’s enjoy English 16th

【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People’s Liberation Army took the field》

Of course, the opposition between the ones who named themselves as the revolutionary committee occurred. It sometimes developed into killing each other. Using weapon at hand and brawling advanced to a lynching and there were lots of victims on it.

If it’s in an ordinary nation, the police would intervene it and pull apart both of them and punish them being based on the law, but if regulating the one who named themselves the revolutionary committee, there was a fear that the police itself…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People’s Liberty Army took the field》

…there was fear that the police itself would be labeled as anti revolution, so the police couldn’t intervene in it easily, and lots of the situations were out of control. Its confusion was so worse that Mao Zedong ordered the People’s Liberty Army to take the field so as to get things under control.

The People’s Liberty Army being under command of Lin Biao 林彪 seized the initiative each place and learned to maintain the public order, for the People’s Liberty Army which admired Mao Zedong led by…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People’s Liberty Army took the field》

…for the People’s Liberty Army which admired Mao Zedong led by Lin Biao alone escaped from the criticism on the anti revolution.

The Cultural Revolution which was lit fire by Mao Zedong changed into the one taken the lead by the People’s Liberty Army owing to the confusion, as a result, the power on Lin Biao became powerful.

《The group of four controlled》

If it was Lin Biao who controlled the confused nation by the military power, it was the group of four which controlled the nation by the…

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【Moa Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The group of four controlled》

…it was the four people who were called four of group controlled the confused nation by the thought. They were Jiang Qing 江青 who was the wife of Mao Zedong, and Zhang Chun Bridge 張春橋, Yao Wenyuan 姚文元, and Wang Hongwen who were gained the favor of Jiang Qing.

Jinnah Qing used to be a film star in Shanghai in 1930s. She was well known as a woman of many loves and was also famous for the scandal on her marriage and living with somebody. She joined in the Communist Party in 1933, but was arrested in the…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The group of four controlled》

…but was arrested in the next year, but was released from the prison by reading the sentence criticizingthe Communist Party, After that she went into Yan’an 延安 which was the base for the revolution where there was Mao Zedong and was acquainted with Mao Zedong in 1937 and they got married.

In spite of criticizing the Communist Party in the past, Moa Zedong ignored it. When the Cultural Revolution broke out, the past on the all the nation was poked and pried, researched whether or not it used to be the …

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The group of four controlled》

…researched whether or not it used to be the anti revolution in the past, but Jiang Qing 江青 escaped from it. She feared that her past was disclosed and persecuting the ones who knew her past and tried to tie them tongue.

When the Cultural Revolution broke out, Mao Zedong had other lover and he was separated from Jiang Qing, but she made use of the position of Mao Zedong’s wife and exerted an authority over others. She took into action as if she had always been with Mao Zedong and wielded the intention…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The group of four controlled》

…and wielded the intention from Mao Zedong and heightened her own prestige, and three of Zhang Chun Bridge 張春橋, Yao Wenyuan 姚文元, and Wang Hongwen 王洪文 who were supported by Jiang Qing 江青 learned to have the power inside the Communist Party at the background of the prestige on Jiang Qing.

The source of the power on the four of the group was Mao Zedong, so they had to stand high in Mao Zedong’s favor and trust so as to maintain their power and to get promoted, so they guessed the intention on Mao Zedong…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The group of four controlled》

…and perceived what Mao Zedong thought of earlier and took into action. Thus they escalated the persecution on the faction of the real power. Lots of executives and cultured people who were loyal to the Communist Party were persecuted.

As they were in high position because they were loyal to the Communist Party and went on the devoted action for the Communist Party, but they were condemned as the faction of the real power because they were in the high position. Lots of excellent executives were killed.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The four of group controlled》

Or they were driven to commit suicide.

The one who was the first target on the invoke of the Cultural Revolution was cast into prison and killed himself. His wife was delicacy of health but was compelled to be engaged in abusive labor practice under the name on modification by labor as anti revolutionary and was dead, and their eldest daughter killed herself and the eldest son alone could survive.

Both of Liu Shaoqi 劉少奇 and Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平 were also denounced. The former devoted himself to building…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The four of group controlled》

Liu Shaoqi devoted himself to building the Communist Party and made a violent effort to the development on the new China and became the upper higher position than Mao Zedong, and became the objection on chasing down.

Deng Xiaoping was Liu Shaoqi’s subordinate and judged the situation realistically but he wasn’t loyal to the thought on Mao Zedong and sent away to the rural area and was forced to work as worker in factory.

Liu Shaoqi was under confinement in 1967 and even if falling ill, he couldn’t get…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The four of group controlled》

…and even if falling ill, he could hardly get medical treatment and was dead in 1969. His death wasn’t informed to his family members and it was solitary and was in secret.Three years after his death, his family member knew he was dead.

《Lin Biao aimed at the head of state》

Lin Biao and Jiang Qing 江青 took an oath of allegation to Mao Zedong. The interest on both of them fell in line and made use of themselves each other and went up the stairs on the power.

As Lia Shaoqi lost his position Lin Biao…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《Lin Biao aimed at the head of state》

…Lin Biao was promoted to the position on No.2 actually. He was the vice president in the People’s Republic of China then. Strengthening the cult of personality on Mao Zedong and improving his own position and was appointed as successor of Mao Zedong at last.

The ninth convention on the Communist Party in China was held in 1964 and the bylaws on the Communist Party was reformed, and was described he was close fellow soldier to Mao Zedong and the successor. The name on the successor was written…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《Lin Biao aimed at being the chief of state》

The name on the successor was written in the bylaws on the Communist Party. It was unusual situation. It’s just that he had only to wait for Mao Zedong’s death so as to reach the chief of state which is the top on China, but he was so frail that he couldn’t wait for it. He thought of assumption on the chief of the state in China when Mao Zedong was alive, but there was a miscalculation there.

Mao Zedong proposed they abolish the position on the chief of state in 1970. He hated being…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《Lin Biao tried to be the chief of state》

Mao Zedong hated being restrained as the chief of state, for he couldn’t take into action at will, on the other hand, he thought the one who was called the chief of state was himself alone. He couldn’t forgive two chief of state existed again.

But Lin Biao was dissatisfied with it. If the chief of state was abolished, he couldn’t be the top in China forever, and worked out a plan. He asked Mao Zedong to be the chief of state again. He anticipated that Mao Zedong would refuse it firmly. If ….

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《Lin Biao aimed at being the chief of state》

If Mao Zedong refused it firmly, he could be the chief of state, he thought like that.

But when Mao Zedong saw the way of doing, he was aware that Lin Biao tried to be the top on China, instead of himself. He took advantage of Lin Biao so as to recover himself through the Cultural Revolution until then, but he threatened the position on Mao Zedong and was ambitious.

As Mao Zedong recognized it and he in turn learned to be caution to Lin Biao and be cold to him after that. He abstained ….

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

Though he abstained from the criticism on Lin Biao by name, he started to criticized the group of people who supported Lin Biao.

《Lin Biao planned the coup d‘etat》

Thus the curtain on the event which has been regarded as the biggest mystery on the Cultural Revolution was opened. The plan and failure on the coup d’etat by Lin Biao. He was appointed as the successor of Mao Zedong and the close fellow soldier on the in-laws of the Communist Party, but conspired to assassinate Mao Zedong. It was an incomprehensible case overly. Both of…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《Lin Biao planned the coup d’etat》

Both of the wife and son of Lin Biao had a sense of crisis because Mao Zedong developed the sense of discomfort against Lin Biao. As the authority on Mao Zedong was tremendous and their destine was dependent on the intention of him. They knew it enough.

If leaving it alone, abduction from the successor would be impossible. Far from it, their position was in danger. They thought like that and planed the coup d’etat on Mao Zedong.

The son of Lin Biao was promoted exceptionally in the air service.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《Lin Biao planed the coup d’etat》

The son of Lin Biao was in his 20s, but was in the deputy director of operation on the Air Headquarters. He made use of his position and formed the group on Lin Biao secretly inside the air service. He planned the coup d’etat by using the group.

Mao Zedong went around each place in the south area like Wuhan 武漢 from August to September in 1971 and criticized Lin Biao then. As Lin Bias got the information and thought he would follow in Liu Shaoqi 劉少奇, and order to carry out the coup d’etat.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《They failed in the coup d’etat》

They planned to assassinate Mao Zedong in Shanghai. Mao Zedong went around the south area by his exclusive train and planned to return Beijing by way of Shanghai, so they tried to attack when the train stopped at the Shanghai station.

But there wasn’t the combat troops on the ground in the Air Force to which the son of Lin Biao belonged and there was almost none of weapons which they could use, and the concrete plan which they should carry out couldn’t put together easily. In the meantime, the…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《They failed in the coup d’etat》

In the meantime the exclusive train in Mao Zedong departed from Shanghai. Mao Zedong criticized the group of Lin Biao and made others watch the action on him and his group. As he was conscious that they took into a suspicious action, he departed from Shanghai with utmost secrecy and returned to Beijing.

It was Lin Biao and his group who were in panic. When looking at the action on Mao Zedong, they jumped to conclusion that the plan on assassination was disclosed, and thought of being away from Beijing.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《They failed in the coup d’etat》

They tried to ran away to Canton and expected to come back there, but the eldest daughter who didin’t join in the coup d’etat was suspicious that her family members tried to go to Kanton and told it to the security guard, the plan of escaping by Lin Biao was bought to light.

The jet plane belonged to the Air Force in the family of Lin Biao flew from Beijing September in 1971. Zhou Enlay who knew the situation issued instruction to his staff lead from front and made them chase the jet plane.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《They failed in the coup d’etat》

The jet plane gave up flying to the south and went for the north and went into the territory of Mongol. Lin Biao tried to flee a foreign country, but as they were in haste and the jet plane didin’t have enough fuel. When being in the territory of Mongol, the fuel ran out and tried to make a crash landing on a grassy plain in the midnight, but failed to do. The jet plane crashed on the grassy plain and blew up in smoke. All the family members and crews in the jet plane were dead. The fellow close…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

The close fellow soldier to Mao chief of state was dead.

『Column. The group of the coup d’etat was the combined fleet』　

The secret organization formed by the son of Lin Biao named itself as the combined fleet. When watching at a Japanese war film, he was impressed and thought they needed the spirit on the character of the war film and named themselves as the combined fleet.

『Column. Asahi newspaper denied the downfall on Lin Biao』

After Lin Biao was dead, the newspaper in Hong Kong publicized that Lin Biao tried to flee a foreign..

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

『Column, Asahi newspaper denied the downfall on Lin Biao』

…the newspaper in Hong Kong publicized Lin Biao tried to flee a foreign country but failed and was dead. Outside China was in uproar over the information, whether the information was true or false.

Then a reporter in the Beijing branch of Asahi newspaper wrote an article that the information on the loss of Lin Biao was false. Its grounds was the book written by Lin Biao was published as usual. But later it proved that the article on the Asahi newspaper was false. It was the…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

『Column, Asahi newspaper denied the downfall on Lin Biao』

It was the false report on the century. At the same time it was criticized that Asahi newspaper put a great deal of thought on the government in China then, and praised the Cultural Revolution, and assumed that Lin Biao couldn’t have lost. It led to the false report.

《The prestige on Mao Zengong was shot to pieces》

The death on Lin Biao was a strict secrecy. Both of Mongol and Soviet Union which was a custodial capacity for Mongol considered the relation with China and…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The prestige on Mao Zedong was shot to pieces》

…and both of Mongol and Soviet Union didn’t announce the death of Lin Biao. Even if hidden to the people in China, the information was reported to the government and executives in the Communist Party immediately.

Lots of the people were shocked at the outbreak by the successor of Mao Zedong, especially the damage which Mao Zedong received was serious, for he was betrayed by the one who was in the position of No. 2, who was appointed by Mao Zedong himself, and he looked much older.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The prestige on Moa Zedong was shot to pieces》

The attending physician on Mao Zedong said the situation then like the next.

After the case on Lin Biao, his physical decline stood out dramatically. Impending crisis was over, the conspirators were arrested, and recognizing his own safe was all right, Mao Zedong fell into depression. Staying in the bed, without saying anything nor doing anything, lay down all the day.

It was announced in public that Lin Biao tried to flee to a foreign country and was dead by falling October in 1971.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The prestige on Mao Zedong was shot to pieces》

The people who were connected with Lin Biao were exposed one after another. As Lin Biao , by a sudden turn, changed into the enemy, the people were shocked at it in China. Lots of things going overboard extremely on the Cultural Revolution until then became the responsibility for Lin Biao. Zhou Enlay 周恩来 who was the Prime Minister was in charge of recovering China.

Zhou Enlay made effort so as to revive the faction who were moderate and were engaged in practical work.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The prestige on Mao Zedong was shot to pieces》

The faction of the moderate ones who were engaged in the practical work were persecuted by the Cultural Revolution, but their assessment was reversal in 1972 like the next.

Veteran executives who has been trained in the revolutionary struggle for a long time is a precious asset for the Communist Party. Deng Jiaoping 鄧小平 also revived and supported Zhou Enlay as the Vice President. The industrial production was destructive then, but it started to recover and school which continued…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

…and school which continued to be closed temporarily in the whole China started again. The wild excitement on the Cultural Revolution was over and the peaceful time came back then.

《This time Zhou Enlai was the target》

Lots of people were surprised at the loss on Lin Biao but moderate Zhou Enlai held a leading position and overdoing on the Cultural Revolution was corrected, so lots of people were relieved at it. Brightness returned to the society, but there were people who were dissatisfied with that Zhou Enlai seized the real power.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《This time Zhou Enlai was the target》

It’s the four of group. They had promoted the Cultural Revolution, but it was about to come to an end incompletely and Zhou Enlai and Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平 who tried not to take sides with them had the real power, so the four of group was dissatisfied with it.

The four of group like Jiang Qing 江青 tried to recover the lost ground. They led a rebellion within the plan of correcting overdoing by Zhou Enlai and Mao Zedong sympathized with them. He relied on the correction on overdoing by Zhou Enlai.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《This time Zhou Enlai was targeted》

On the other hand, he was dissatisfied with the end of the Cultural Revolution which he invoked and approved of the plan by Jiang Qing 江青 silently. As the Cultural Revolution started from the criticism on the 海瑞被官, without showing their real enemy clearly, the way of making allusive remark at Zhou Enlai was adopted then. Without criticizing Zhou Enlai direct, they criticized Conficius 孔子. The hard headed ability on Zhou Enlai looked Confucianists who were loyal to the teaching on Confucianism.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《This time Zhou Enlay was targeted》

At least the four of group seemed to think like that. Criticizing Confucius 孔子 who founded the Confucianism which was the teaching in the feudal society, and they criticized Zhou Enlai indirect. The movement on criticizing Confucius and Lin Biao started. It escalated gradually, and it seemed to be the second Cultural Revolution at last.

It turned out that Zhou Enlai was sick from cancer May in 1972, but Jiang Qing prevented Zhou Enlai from treating cancer. Though Zhou Enlai continued his duties…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

His cancer deteriorated. Without being able to receive enough medical treatment, Zhou Enlai was dead.

《The people gathered because they mourned Zhou Enlai》

It started automatically. They started to hold a wreath and a bouquet around the monument at the Tiananmen Square in the center of Beijing March in 1976. The remark on devoting to Zhou Prime Minister with respect was written on the wreath and on the bouquet.

The wreath was taken away by the public security department at night, but it was held again in the next day. Before long…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People gathered because they mourned Zhou Enlai》

Before long lots of people started to gather at the Tiananmen Square and started to watch so as not to take away the wreath. Both of the wreath and the people continued to increase. In the beginning, they mourned Zhou Enlai purely, but the mass media which was controlled by the four of group didn’t report mourning Zhou Enlai. The gathering of the people who were dissatisfied with it seemed to be the rally on anti four of the group little by little.

The people who were tired of the…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People gathered because they mourned Zhou Enlai》

The people who were tired of the derangement on the Cultural Revolution mourned Zhou Enlai and raising voice, being opposed to the Cultural Revolution.

The number of wreath was over a thousand April, and no less than two million of people gathered at the Tiananmen Square because it happened to be Sunday and to be the day when thinking of the deceased.

And the fifth day April. The counterattack from the four of group started then. The number of the crowd decreased 9：30 at night.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People gathered because they mourned Zhou Enlai》

Units of the police and the military force rushed into the Tiananmen Square. The police who had a heavy stick in hand scattered the people by kicking or hit them and excluded them from the square. Lots of people who resisted against it were arrested and were taken away. The wreath was removed from the Square. It was called the event on the Tiananmen, but the other event broke out in the same place, so we call it the first case in the Tiananmen Square at present.

The people mourned…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《People gathered because they mourned Zhou Enlai》

People mourned Zhou Enlai and hated the four of group. It occurred automatically, but the four of group didn’t think like that. They didn’t think they were hated by the people, so they suspected Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平 without reason he pulled wires from behind and took into action so as to exclude Deng Xiaoping, so he lost his position again.

《The Cultural Revolution was over due to the death of Moa Zedong》

Zhou Enlai was dead and Deng Xiaoping was purged, a sense of limitation drifted…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The Cultural Revolution was over on account of the death of Mao Zedong》

…a sense of limitation drifted in the society, but the sense of limitation came to an end by the death of the great man in China. Mao Zedong was dead September in 1976 at the age of eighty two.

After Zhou Enlai was dead, Mao Zedong appointed Hue Guofeng 華国鋒 as the one who acted over the Prime Minister. He didn’t appointed any member on the four of group as the one who acted over the Prime Minister on purpose. He appointed the modest one who was obedient to him.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The Cultural Revolution was over due to the death of Mao Zedong》

Hua Guofeng announced a sentence in which Mao Zedong wrote when he was alive. The sentence said if he acted over the Prime Minister, Mao Zedong would be relieved, and proclaimed that he was the successor on Mao Zedong.

But the four of group like Jiang Qing didn’t think pleasantly and took into action so as to hold the reins of power. When seeing it, Hua Guofeng was cautious on the coup d’etat by the four of group and made a preemptive move to them. They were arrested.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The Cultural Revolution was over owing to the death of Moa Zedong》

Except for Jiang Qing 江青, three of four of group were called under the pretext of being held the Politburo Standing Committee, and were arrested and Jiang Qing who was at home was also done. Arresting four of the group was so as to prevent the coup d’etat from breaking out. When arresting their suspicion wasn’t clear, and it was as if it had been the coup d’etat by Hua Guofeng 華国鋒.

Arresting four of the group made the storm of the Cultural Revolution which blew out…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

Arresting four of the group made the storm of Cultural Revolution which blew out the whole China come to an end, but its after effect was serious.

《Lost generation was born》

Function of school in the whole China stopped then. The youth of teenagers then didn’t take any lesson on education, so they couldn’t gain basic knowledge. They couldn’t read or write at all. They would reach 70s in China at present. Without receiving basic education, they became grown ups. They are called the lost generation.

Ordinary people drove others…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The lost generation was born》

Ordinary people drove others in the area and in workplace to be dead as if they had been suffered from fever, but they remain silent on their own action. They don’t say anything on it. The ones who were the victims and were imprisonment or others who were received violence remained silent as well, for the policy on the Communist Party may have changed suddenly, so being silent means protecting themselves. They seemed to judge like that.

How many people were victims in the Cultural Revolution? Its exact …

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The lost generation was born》

Its exact number has never been clear. Some data shows no less than three million people were imprisonment for a decade and no less than one hundred thousand people were executed. There must have been lots of other people who killed each other.

The people who joined in the Red Guard said on the Red Guard like the next.

Most of them were arrogant and something monomaniac, and frankness of bring others by bay thoroughly was as if they had been sometimes children. They hardly knew on the society, and…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The lost generation was born》

They idealized the reality so much and were indulged in the dream of revolution from the morning until the night, but they didn't’ know at all what the revolution was. They had fever seeking for the truth, but they incited others being ignorant actually.

There are two scholars who went through the Cultural Revolution and exiled themselves to America. They looked back on the Cultural Revolution and said in their books like the next.

The Cultural Revolution was possible in the world of Communism alone.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《The last generation was born》

As the people don’t have the private property and the material for the life were managed by the government and the Communist Party completely, the people lost all their rights. There was the existence of the people had no rights absolutely at the background of the enthusiastic personal cult. As the revolution on the communism was the particular phenomenon in the 20th century, the Cultural Revolution in China was particular one in the world of the Communism.

《Achievement is made up with 70% and 30% is…》

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

『Column, after that the four of group…』

The four of group who was arrested was put on the trial as the crime of anti revolution, and after no more than a month the sentence was done January in 1981. Jiang Qing 江青 and Zhang Chun Bridge 張春橋 were capital punishment, and the suspense sentence were two years. Yao Wenyuan 姚文元 was sentenced 20 years in prison, and Wang Hongwen 王洪文 was imprisoned for life.

Suspense sentence is added to the death penalty is unique at the law system in China alone. It means that when the suspense sentence is…

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

When the suspense sentence reaches its maturity, there is possibility of reducing the sentence. Jiang Qing 江青 and Zhang Chun Bridge 長春橋 reduced the sentence, being imprisonment for life after two years, but Jiang Qing killed herself in prison in 1981.

《70% is made up with achievement and 30% is fault》

After Mao Zedong was dead, the four of group was arrested, Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平 revived agains as if he had been a phoenix and held the leading position. Under the leadership by him, the eleventh convention on the Communist Party was held.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《70% is made up with achievement and 30% is fault》

Then the Cultural Revolution was summarized as the Communist Party like the next.

The Cultural Revolution was caused by the leader by mistake and was made use of by the group of anti revolution and was a civil war causing a calamity to the political party, the nation and the people.

It was regulated like that and the Cultural Revolution was denied entirely. The mistake on Mao Zedong has been acknowledged in document for the first time, but at the same time it has been pointed out.

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【Mao Zedong tried to recover by the Cultural Revolution】

《70% is made up with achievement and 30% is fault》

Mao Zedong is a great Marxist and a great revolutionary on proletariat, a strategist, and a theorist. Though he made a serious mistake on the Cultural Revolution, judging from his whole life, his achievement on the revolution in China has excelled by far than his fault.

In summary, acknowledging his fault, his achievement is bigger than his fault. There is achievement of 70% and fault of 30% in the summary, but both of the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution aren’t…

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