レッツ　エンジョイ　イングリッシュ　18th

【China has tried the hegemony over the world…】

《A cramming school is forbidden with the 共同富裕…》

China has by far more population than Japan, so competitive examination which is more severe than Japan has been done in China. Parents learned to think going to good school is indispensable so as to be rich, making their children go to the cramming school all together.

But the expense on the cramming school is high, so children whose parents can pay the expense on the cramming school alone were advantageous for studying for exams. The situation continued.

So Xi Jinping has started to regulate…

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【China has tried the hegemony over the world…】

《A cramming school is forbidden with the 共同富裕…》

So Xi Jinping has started to regulate the learning outside school in 2021 and prohibited the cramming school. Without the cramming school, the chance for children to study is equal, and the part of children alone aren’t advantageous on studying for examination. The top leader at present has thought like that.

But there has been a phrase in China since long ago like the next.

If there is a policy in upper place, there is a measure in a lower place. Even if the government decided something…

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【China has tried the hegemony over the world…】

《A cramming school is forbidden with the 共同浮遊…》

…the nation think of measures which slips through the policy.

The government has prohibited the cramming school, and parents who wanted their children to win in the competitive examination and took measures. It’s a private teacher.

The expense on the private teacher is by far higher than the one on the cramming school. If wealthy people alone can hire the private teacher, the gap among the people expands bigger than at present, so the government would hate it absolutely.

So the parents who…

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【China has tried the hegemony over the world…】

《…the private teacher who dressed up as deliver-man for tapioca is rampant 》

So the parents who hired the private teacher asked the private teacher to dress up as deliver-man for tapioca so as to prevent them from having an eye on by the government.

The private teacher came to children’s home as if it had come so as to deliver tapioca and taught children the study at their house secretly. The tuition fee was paid to the private teacher as the payment on delivering tapioca, though it’s so high price as the payment on tapioca.

The acquaintance…

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【China has tried the hegemony over the world…】

《…the private teacher who dressed up as deliver-man for tapioca is rampant》

The Japanese acquaintance of the author who studied abroad Beijing said all of his classmates deliver the tapioca, smiling wryly.

But the measure has been known enough to the government at present, so the Educational Ministry is about to impose a large amount of fine on the private teacher who doesn’t have license and to try to regulate.

But as long as the competitive society doesn’t disappear, it’s just that a new measure will start.

Slamming on the brake on the…

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【China has tried the hegemony over the world…】

As the brake was slammed suddenly on the rapid economic growth in China, it is said China has changed into Japaneseized phenomenon in the world. The phenomenon like the collapse on the bubble economy in Japan after 1991 has happened in China as well at present.

Xi Jinping who is the chief of State has put up the 共同富裕, and grown excited so as to eliminate the gap among the people in China, but the collapse on the bubble economy in China will lose the power which led the economy in the world suddenly. No one can avoid it.

《North Korea which …》

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【…and North and South Korea】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile, and Japan, America, and South Korea strengthen the security by joining force》

Launching the missile by North Korea has become nothing out of ordinary lately. Warning of J alert which is the national warning system echoed in the early morning and we waked up in shock. It’s happened so often nowadays.

North Korea launched the ballistic missile eleventh times in total, fifteen missiles from January to July in 2023. If including the cruise missile, it’s sixteenth times, no less than 27 missiles were launched.

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【…and North and South Korea】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

In addition, North Korea announced it succeeded in launching the military reconnaissance satellite March in 2023, but in short the rocket which was used for launching was a missile.

Thus North Korea has tackled the increase ICBM of which range is more than 5500 km concentratedly nowadays. ICBM is an abbreviation of interContinental Ballistic Missile.

When launching, the angle of launching rocket is almost right above us more than usual, and its range is shorter, so most of the rocket reached outside the…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

…so most of the rocket reached outside the Japan Sea.

But if launching it with a usual angle, its range is over fifteen thousand kilometers with regard to the missile of which heavy weight of the warhead, so North Korea has the ability of attacking Japan with the ballistic missile technically, and it has been thought the whole America is included in the range of the missile.

North Korea has gone ahead with the development not only on the ballistic missile but on the nuclear weapon, and the movement of…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

…and the movement of restoration in the nuclear test site which was closed once has been made sure.

If North Korea starts the nuclear test and its technical development goes on, North Korea can keep the whole America within range with a new type of ballistic missile loaded with nuclear weapon to the warhead in near future.

As to the nuclear weapon, some people point out the attack on Ukraine by Russia will have influence over the attitude on the North Korea from now on.

To tell the truth, after the…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

…after the Cold War between East and West was over and the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, Ukraine becomes the nuclear nation which is the third place in the world, after America and Russia

The number of nuclear weapon which Ukraine had was more than any other nation in the world, except for America and Russia, for Soviet used to keep the large amount of the nuclear weapon in Ukraine which was the part of Russia, but Ukraine gave up the nuclear weapon and hand them over to Russia by the Budapest memorandum

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile》

What is the Budapest memorandum?

Three nations of Russia, America and England ensure Ukraine the sovereignty and safety on its territory as independent country, replacing with giving up the nuclear weapon.

But Ukraine has been invaded by Russia and neither America nor England intervened militarily in Ukraine direct. In short, the Budapest memorandum was failed to keep its promise.

If looking from different angle, it may have been that as Ukraine gave up the nuclear weapon, Ukraine was invaded by Russia.

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile》

As Kim Jong-un in North Korea who knew the history couldn’t have given up the nuclear weapon. It has been thought he would increase the armed force of nuclear weapon still more.

The missile from North Korea has never reached Japan until now, but if it does in the worst case, a severe damage will be caused in Japan. Therefore, Japan has to take a measure by using the large amount of tax. No less than some three trillion yen have been used for the anti missile defending system in total from 2004 to 2022.

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile》

Every time North Korea repeats launching ballistic missile, the tax which we the nation pay is used for the anti missile defending system.

The anti missile defending system in Japan which we pay the large amount of tax is we are doing in two steps.

Let’s suppose that North Korea launched the missile to Japan. After it was confirmed by radar, the Aegis warship belonged to the Marine Self Defense Force which is kept on standby launches an intercepting missile and shoots down the missile from North Korea.

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

It’s the first step, and if it doesn’t go well, the missile will be shot down by Patriot which is a fighter aircraft belonged to the Air Force in Japan as the second defense.

As to the J alert which has been familiar with us altogether, it’s the system that the government in Japan informs the information concerning to emergency to the we Japanese at once by using the artificial satellite, and it has been carried out from 2007. Except for the information being related to the ballistic missile, it is used…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile》

…it is used for the warning on tidal wave or earthquake as well.

If it is judged that there is fear the ballistic missile drops on the territory or the territorial sea in Japan, or passes over the Japan Islands, the J alert will make the wireless which is set up in the cities, towns and villages for the object of missile activate automatically, and the alarm will be issued at once.

Even if making the J alert activate, the missile has never dropped on Japan, so it’s useless. Some people criticize like that.

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

But if the ballistic missile drops on the territory or the territorial sea in Japan by any chance, it could have damaged seriously, so even if it’s bothersome, the J alert is indispensable for us.

Japan has cooperated with South Korea and America and collected information on North Korea by using the reconnaissance satellite, and watched and has been wary off the movement on the North Korea by radars, combat airplanes, and warships around the clock.

Japan and South Korea used to have the data on the…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

Japan and South Korea used to have the data on launching missile by North Koreas each other, being separated from the ones by America before, but it was planned to carry out the system which shares the data by three of the nations in real-time within 2023.

As South Korea is closer to North Korea than Japan, it can grasp the movement in the low altitude on the missile easily immediate after it was launched, on the other hand, when the missile drops near Japan, Japan can grasp the movement on the missile…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching missile》

…Japan can grasp the movement on the missile more quickly than South Korea then. As Japan and South Korea can share the information in real-time, we can expected the improvement on the ability of intercepting the missile and the rapidity on the evacuation information.

The President changed from Moon Jae-in 文在寅 whose behavior was anti Japan terribly to Yun Seok-yue 尹 in 2022 and it’s favorable for Japan, for after being Yun government, the relation between Japan and South Korea has been improved rapidly.

Japan and …

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《North Korea has repeated launching ballistic missile…》

Japan and South Korea is nonaligned, so sharing the data on launching missile by North Korea in real-time couldn’t come true if South Korea had not been for under the Yun government.

If the approval rating to the political power dropped or being pursued politically, the Presidents often appealed its people by taking the stance of anti Japan in South Korea until now, but as long as we’ve seen the action on the President Yun, he doesn’t seem to be the leader like that. We the Japanese want to expect the….

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【…and North and South Korea…】

We the Japanese have wanted to expect the Yun government which doesn’t make use of the feeling of anti Japan politically continues as long as possible so as to protect each of nation from the threat of the missile and nuclear weapon in North Korea.

《Making much more guarantee of security than the historical recognition. The relation between South Korea and Japan is to new era》

The relation between Japan and South Korea has been improved rapidly since 2023. The wartime labor was the biggest pending issue for both of Japan and South Korea, but the President…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《Making much of the guarantee of security more than the historical recognition》

…but the President Yun in South Korea has announced the solution March, and the summit conference between Japan and South Korea has been done by the Prime Minister Kishida and the President Yun at the office of the Prime Minister the same month, and they agreed with the start on what is called shuttle diplomacy again then.

Each of leaders in both of nations visit other nation each other. We call it the shuttle diplomacy. As to the issue on the historical recognition, the Yun …

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era》

…the Yun President said Japan apologized over and over again. His remark is very brave, for it may have been criticized from the opposing party or the mass media in South Korea. Even if taking the risk of it, wanting to accomplish on the improvement the relation between Japan and South Korea.

It enables us to get glimpse of his enthusiasm. When his father went abroad Japan, he accompanied his father, so he has the experience of staying Japan before. Then he ate an omelet rice in Ginza and…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era》

…and he couldn’t forget the omelet rice, so the Prime Minister Kishida treated him the omelet rice from the restaurant in Ginza. It seems that the affection on Japan from the Yun President himself seems to cause a good influence over the relation between Japan and South Korea.

Within two months from the summit conference, the Prime Minister visited South Korea May. What is called the shuttle diplomacy stopped for a long time after the former President Lee Myung-bak visited Japan.

Visiting South…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《..the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era》

Visiting Korea was done February in 2018 when the Abe Prime Minister attended at the opening ceremony of the winter Olympic in Pyongyang, and after that it wasn’t done.

The talk on the guarantee of security between Japan and South Korea has revived April as the good background of good trust relationship between the both of two nations. Executives from foreign and defense department exchanged each of opinion there.

The first atomic power plant released the treated radioactive water into the ocean.

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era…》

When the releasing the treated radioactive water was done, a group of inspection visited Japan from South Korea and made sure the situation on managing the whole facility of releasing in the actual place.

If it had been under the Moon Jae-in 文在寅 government in which the relation between Japan and Korea cooled down completely, the ruling party would probably issue a strong criticism from South Korea then.

Though China developed a criticism with little scientific ground, the President Yun said..

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era…》

…the President Yun said he made much of the scientific and objective view of point by IAEA, which is abbreviation of International Atomic Energy Agency. His remarks is understanding the position of Japan.


As accepting the compromise from the Yun President, Japan which was the host country in G7 in Hiroshima prefecture May invited the President Yun as the one of members of G20.

But two of things alone were broadcast on TV then. The leaders from main seven nations offered flower to the cenotaph…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…and the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era.》

Leaders from the seven main nations offered flowers to cenotaph 慰霊碑 on the deceased by the atomic bomb and the President Zelensky visited Japan from Ukraine. Two of them were alone reported.

There was the scene in which the President from South Korea and the Prime Minister in Japan offered flowers together to cenotaph for the South Korean deceased with the atomic weapon. The author said he was moved by the scene so much.

Offering flowers to the South Korean deceased with the atomic weapon…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era.》

Offering flowers to the cenotaph for the Korean deceased by the atomic weapon as the incumbent President in South Korea was for the first time then.

As Hiroshima prefecture used to be the military city under the wartime, there were lots of people who were from the Korean Peninsula in Japan as Japanese soldier or factory worker then. There have been one hundred forty thousand deceased by the atomic weapon and it has been thought twenty thousand deceased from the Korean Peninsula.

The relation…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era.》

The relation between Japan and South Korea which has been cooled down for a long time, but it seems to be going to solve.

The President Yun who belongs to the Conservative faction could have thought of the threat from North Korea. Cooperation between Japan and South Korea, and between Japan, North Korea and America have to strengthen the cooperation with regard to the guarantee of security so as to protect the nation in South Korea from the thereat from North Korea, for the nation goes ahead with…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《…the relation between Japan and South Korea is to the new era》

…for North Korea could have gone ahead with the development on the ballistic missile and nuclear weapon.

Japan and South Korea which share the concept of values of liberty and democracy on both sides of the guarantee of security and economy have to cooperate each other closely so as to resist against China which has gained the power in the east of Asia.

Therefore Japan and South Korea have tried to improve the relation between them at a high pace. We want to expect the new era of the relation….

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【…and North and South Korea…】

We want to expect the new era of the relation between Japan and South Korea.

《The General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is a dictator filled with suspicion》

North Korea has repeated the experiment of launching ballistic missile and shown even the sign of starting the nuclear test again. The Security Council in the UN often issued joint announcement for criticism against North Korea, but North Kora has thought nothing of it.

The people in the North Korea fall into starved state with the deterioration of the economic state, it has been reported to the UN like that…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《The General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is a dictator filled with suspicion 》

…but why does the General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is the top leader spend the large amount of money and go ahead with the development on missile and nuclear weapon?

The military force in North Korea led by Kim ll-Sung went over the 38th parallel north suddenly and invaded into South Korea in 1950, trying to control the whole Korean Peninsula, and the Korean War broke out like that then.

The military force in South Korea occupied Seoul temporarily then, but the United Nations Force…

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【…and the North and South Korea…】

《The General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is ab autocratic leader filled with suspicion》

…but the United Nations Force which were mainly made up with the U.S.army supported South Korea and South Korea recaptured Seoul, moreover both of the military force of South Korea and the United Nations went over the 38th parallel north and made Pyongyang fall then.

But as the volunteer army from the People’s Republic of China supported North Korea, the military force of the United Force gave up Pyongyang, so even Seoul was brought under the control.

But America sent…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《The General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is an autocratic leader is filled with suspicion》

But America sent a large amount of army and drove back the military force in North Korea to the 38th parallel north, and the war becomes ceased fire. In short, the war has never come to an end at present.

North Korea has stuck to the ballistic missile which reaches to the mainland in America and to the development on the nuclear weapon so much because North Korea was a hard hit by America in the Korean War, and it remains as trauma.

Moreover the leader in North Korea is…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《The General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is a dictator is filled with suspicion》

…as the leader in North Korea is the hereditary, so the leaders always have the anxiety, how much are they supported from the people in North Korea? The leaders aren’t sure of it.

Kim Jong-un is the third top leader at present. He is the third son of Kim Jong ll who is the second top leader. It doesn’t always mean that Kim Jong-un is chosen from the people in North Korea as leader. It’s just that he’s succeeded to the power from his father.

Mr. Kim Jong-un who is filled with …

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【…and North and South Korea..】

《The Secretary General Kim Jong-un who is an autocratic leader is filled with suspicion》

Kim Jong-un who is filled with suspicion has made not only executives but all the people vow absolute obedience and absolute loyalty, has installed the dictatorship, and purged and got rid of executives at the time of his father one after another.

Furthermore, he executed the one who was thought to be his guardian. The one who was thought to be the guardian was married to the sister of Kim Jong ll, so he was the uncle for Kim Jong-un. He has been thought to be the No.2…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《The General Secretary Kim Jong-un who is a dictator is filled with suspicion》

He was thought to be the No.2 on the system of Kim Jong-un actually, and executing him was shocking, and the leader who has autocratic nature needs to show the leader’s behavior to the people as strong one so as to maintain the system.

As a result, lots of nations which join in the UN criticize or show a strong concern to the launching missile or to the development on the nuclear weapon, North Korea repels with a strong remarks, if being attacked, we’ll revenge relentlessly, but…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

…but it’s just a performance to the people in North Korea, and what the leader in North Korea has thought actually is please don’t attack us, all of you in the world!

『Column, the five year plan on the national defense in North Korea』

The General Secretary Kim Jong-un has introduced the five year on the national defense at the eighth Labor Party Congress in North Korea in 2021.

2025 is the year of the turning point on the foundation of the Labor Party as the 80the anniversary, so the leader is going to strengthen the economic project on the national defense…

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【…and North and South Korea…】

《Column, the five year plan in the national defense in North Korea》

…and has put up the next target concretely.

It has been thought that North Korea is going to repeat launching various missiles so as to accomplish the five year plan on the national defense from now on, so it is indispensable for us the Japanese to strengthen the cooperation among Japan, America and South Korea still more and to watch the movement of the development on the nuclear weapon and missile by North Korea.

Increasing the sophistication on the technology of the atomic weapon still more

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【…and North Korea and South Korea…】

『Column, the five year plan on the national defense in North Korea』

Making the nuclear weapon small and light weight and development on the strategic weapon still more.

Propulsion on the production of the super big warhead permanently.

Improvement on the striking accuracy rate to the strategic object within range of fifteen thousand km as we please, and increasing sophistication on the preemptive strike by the nuclear weapon and revenge one.

Development and introduction on the warhead which slides through the air with the supersonic speed soon.

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【…South Korea and North Korea…】

『Column, the five year plan on the national defense in North Korea』

The propulsion on the project of ballistic missile with solid fuel against the land and against the water.

Possessing the nuclear powered submarine and nuclear power weapon firing from the water.

Operation on the military reconnaissance artificial satellite in the near future.

Including development on the reconnaissance drone which can work 500 km ahead of it, and various way of taking scout around.

【The Middle East, Europe, and the global south of which situation becomes tense】

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【The Middle East, Europe and the Global South of which situation become tense】

《The problem in Palestine, Israel and Hamas, why are they opposed?》

Global South is the rising nations and developing ones in the southern semi sphere in Asia, Africa, Central and South America.

Hamas which is the Islamic armed force controlling Gaza in the autonomous area of Palestine effectively attacked indiscriminately Israel with the large scale way in the early morning on the seventh day October in 2023.

The attack with the large amount of rockets from Gaza broke out around six o’clock in the morning.

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【The Middle East, Europe, and South Global…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

It is said the number of rocket bomb launched from Gaza is more than from two thousand to five thousand, and the attack seemed to surpass the ability of the Iron dome which is the intercepting strong air defense of Israel.

Belligerents went over the wall surrounding Gaza and invaded into Israel around the attack by the rocket bomb. They shot a rifle to the people in sight, killed indiscriminately and took them as hostage.

There is the wall made of concrete of which height is 8 meters and the buffer…

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【The Middle East, Europe, and Global South…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

There is the wall made of concrete of which height is 8 meters and the baffle zone on the border between Israel and Gaza. Usually without being authorized, no one can approach from Gaza to Israel.

But the day when the attack was done was the rest day, what is called Sabbath, after the festival by Israel for a week was over, and it is said lots of soldiers and policemen stayed at their houses. The attack by Hamas was done while they were distracted.

After the attack by Hamas, Israel performed an air…

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【The Middle East, Europe, and Global South…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

…Israel performed a violent air strike against Gaza at once as revenge,

At least one thousand two hundred of people were dead by the attack from Hamas and more than two hundred people including foreign ones have been taken away as hostage according to the authority in Israel as of the twentieth day November in 2023. Lots of the victims are ordinary residents.

On the other hand, more than ten thousand people were dead by the air strike in Hamas, and it has been announced more than 4000 were children.

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【The Middle East, Europe, and Global south…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

The violent conflict continues even at present. Though there was a temporary ceased fire and the part of the hostages were released, victims have increased in the both of sides. It won’t solved easily at once.

The international society needs to join force and to approach both of Israel and Hamas not to escalate the battle.

Oslo agreement was concluded so as to solve the problem in Palestine, and the time when this tragedy broke out after 30 years from the Oslo agreement, It’s the suitable occasion.

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【The Middle East, Europe and Global South…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

The Jews belonged to Israel and the Arabs belonged to Palestine have been opposed severely for seventy five years, and violent battles have been caused often then.

The dispute is called the problem in Palestine, and there has never been the indication of solution at all. Why?

The author said he was going to watch the history at the background of the problem.

There used to be the nation of the Jew there in DC, but it was annihilated by the Roman Empire and lots of Jews were dispersed into Europe…

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【The Middle East, Europe, and Global South…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

…and lots of the Jews dispersed into Europe, Russia and each place into the world, and we call the Jews like that Diaspora.

The Jews made communities in the place where they reached each other and continued to live their life there, but as they believed in the Jew in the society of the Christianity they were discriminated or persecuted there.

In the place where the Jews went away, the Arab began to live there and the place is called the Palestine.

In 1915, in the middle of the World War Ⅰ, England…

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【The Middle East, Europe, and Global South…】

《The problem in Palestine, Hamas and Israel…》

…England who was on the side of the allied force promised the Arabs who lived in the Palestine to admit the nation of the Arab in Palestine under the control by Ottoman Turkey if the Arab rebelled against Ottoman Turkey so as to get weak Ottoman Turkey. It’s the Hussain McMahon agreement.

On the other hand, England promised the Jews who were persecuted in the society of Christianity in Europe then it would allow the nation by the Jew alone in Palestine if being on the side of the allied force.

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