Let's enjoy English!

>> 398 【Turkey】 【There are some people who commute from Asia to Europe ever… 【Turkey】


《There are some people who commute from Asia to Europe every morning》


In short,things which separat Asia from Europe aren't their geographic situations,but how people in both areas feel,for example difference between cultures and religions.😃


【Israel】


『Israel which is we humankind's common touchstone 試金石』


《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews dislike each other》


Acts of terrorism by the Palestinian have occurred frequently in Israel,as a result,fighting with their blood for revenge by the both sides.😨


One of the causes goes as far back as around BC 1.000,then Israeli king,David unified Isurael,and established a kingdom of Isurael of which capital was Jerusalem.😃


Lands of Palestine used to belong to the Jews.Invasion of the ancient Roman Empire ousted 追放 the Jews from Jerusalem about 2.000 years ago,so they scattered all over the world.😣


Time has passed,and movement of Zionism in which the Jews try to return to the their ancestor land at the end in the 19 th century.😃

• << 403 【Israel】 《Israel which is we humankind's touchstone of coexistence》 I'd made a mistake again.I used a word of common for the subtitle,but I should have adopted for coexistence.😳 When Nazi Germany was on the rise in 1930s,plenty of the Jews who feared being persecuted 迫害 moved to Palestine so much that troubles between the Jews and the native Palestinian in relation to jobs and lands frequently occurred.🆚 They stood in opposition with the military force.The situation was going from bad to worse.💀 It was the English who reign over the Palestine.Then the English issued what is called Balfour declaration to the Jews.🇬� They made a promise to the Jews that they would establish ethnic area for the Jews in 1917.On the other hand,they made a promise to the Arab that they made a tremendous area which included Palestine be independent as Arabic kingdom in 1915.💦 In short,the English admitted that the two countries were independent in a single land at the same time.💧

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>> 400 【What is the periodic table of the elements?】 《Group》 Oh! I blunde… 【What is the periodic table of the elements?】


《Typical elements and 還移元素》


Lanthanoid and actinoid belong to the third group.Each two includes no less than 15 chemical elements respectively.😃


The 15 chemical elements resemble so much.In general,there is other table for the lanthanoid and actinoid.😚


【How have the atoms generated?】


We can recognize there are atoms and chemical elements which have plenty of kinds,but how have they generated?The question seems to have essence of the radioactivity.😲

《The Big Bang》


We've thought the Big Bang which means the great explosion of universal scale made the atoms generate 13.8 billion years ago,according to the theory of elementary particles 素粒子論 and astronomy.🌌


We say then something which is universal base exploded and scattered all over the universal.🔥


To be exact,the place where they scattered is the universe itself,and neither space nor time before the great explosion never exist.😃

• << 404 【How have the atoms generated?】 《Big Bang》 Not only the atoms and matter,but also time space has started from the Big Bang,so the Big Bang must have been the great explosion.🔥 《Atoms' birth》 It's said almost all of universal base were atoms of hydrogen,and there were little helium in the Big Bang🔥 Therefore,when universe had just started,it was filled with atoms of hydrogen.The atoms drifted in the universe as if they had been mist or cloud.☁ The atoms of hydrogen used to spread equally in the universe,but they changed.Some were dense atoms,and others were thin with a fuzzy theory and so on.🌌 The dense ones were pulled against each other by gravitation 重力,and changed into high density.Friction made heat generate,and its temperature became very hot.🌌 《Birth of little atoms》 As a result,atom of hydrogen of which atomic number is 1 fused with other,and changed into helium.It's a nuclear fusion.😃

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>> 401 【Turkey】 《There are some people who commute from Asia to Europe ever… 【Israel】


《Israel which is we humankind's touchstone of coexistence》


I'd made a mistake again.I used a word of common for the subtitle,but I should have adopted for coexistence.😳


When Nazi Germany was on the rise in 1930s,plenty of the Jews who feared being persecuted 迫害 moved to Palestine so much that troubles between the Jews and the native Palestinian in relation to jobs and lands frequently occurred.🆚


They stood in opposition with the military force.The situation was going from bad to worse.💀


It was the English who reign over the Palestine.Then the English issued what is called Balfour declaration to the Jews.🇬�


They made a promise to the Jews that they would establish ethnic area for the Jews in 1917.On the other hand,they made a promise to the Arab that they made a tremendous area which included Palestine be independent as Arabic kingdom in 1915.💦


In short,the English admitted that the two countries were independent in a single land at the same time.💧

• << 405 【Israel】 《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each other》 English irresolute attitude has made the Palestinian problem more complicated.As England couldn't maintain peace in the Palestine after the World WarⅡ,it transferred dealing with the Palestinian problem to the United Nation in 1947.🇬� The UN resolved to divide the Palestinian area into Jewish nation,Arabic nation,and area of Jerusalem where the UN administer in order to control the disorders.😃 While the Jews declared that they've established Israel in 1948,the Palestinian rejected the resolution,and Arabic nations supported the Palestinian.🆚 The opposition between them caused the first war in the Middle East.After that,the war broke three times.Whenever the war occurred,their territories have changed with dizzing speed.😣 On the other hand,the Palestinian have started to insist on their rights,and self-government.They also try to establish Palestinian nation.Its typical political organization is the PLO.😚

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>> 402 【What is the periodic table of the elements?】 《Typical elements and … 【How have the atoms generated?】


《Big Bang》


Not only the atoms and matter,but also time space has started from the Big Bang,so the Big Bang must have been the great explosion.🔥


《Atoms' birth》


It's said almost all of universal base were atoms of hydrogen,and there were little helium in the Big Bang🔥


Therefore,when universe had just started,it was filled with atoms of hydrogen.The atoms drifted in the universe as if they had been mist or cloud.☁


The atoms of hydrogen used to spread equally in the universe,but they changed.Some were dense atoms,and others were thin with a fuzzy theory and so on.🌌

The dense ones were pulled against each other by gravitation 重力,and changed into high density.Friction made heat generate,and its temperature became very hot.🌌


《Birth of little atoms》


As a result,atom of hydrogen of which atomic number is 1 fused with other,and changed into helium.It's a nuclear fusion.😃

• << 406 【How have the atoms generated?】 《Birth of little atoms》 When an atom of tiny,but big energy was fused with other,and changed into another one of unstable and tremendous power.Then an extra energy between the two atoms was generated.😃 As a result,the group of the hydrogen atoms generated huge energy.The energy started shining brightly,and emitting enery around it.The energy is a fixed star恒星,in short,it's the sun.☀ All the hydrogen on the fixed star became helium,and atoms of the helium started the nuclear fusion,and turned into beryllium of which atomic number is 4.☀ In this way,big atoms were born one after another.In a word,the fix star is a place where the atoms were born.🙋 【How have the big atoms generated?】 Atoms of the hydrogen were born with the Big Bang,they changed into the fixed star.Then nuclear fusion started,and little atomss were also born one after another,but it had a limit.😃

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>> 403 【Israel】 《Israel which is we humankind's touchstone of coexiste… 【Israel】


《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each other》


English irresolute attitude has made the Palestinian problem more complicated.As England couldn't maintain peace in the Palestine after the World WarⅡ,it transferred dealing with the Palestinian problem to the United Nation in 1947.🇬�


The UN resolved to divide the Palestinian area into Jewish nation,Arabic nation,and area of Jerusalem where the UN administer in order to control the disorders.😃


While the Jews declared that they've established Israel in 1948,the Palestinian rejected the resolution,and Arabic nations supported the Palestinian.🆚


The opposition between them caused the first war in the Middle East.After that,the war broke three times.Whenever the war occurred,their territories have changed with dizzing speed.😣


On the other hand,the Palestinian have started to insist on their rights,and self-government.They also try to establish Palestinian nation.Its typical political organization is the PLO.😚

• << 407 【Israel】 《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each other》 Although the PLO and Israel had opposed each other,they concluded historic Oslo Agreement in 1993.😃 Plenty of the Palestinian live in the Gaza Strip and west coast of the Jordan River.While the places have been occupied by Israel,Israel accepts Palestinian temporary self government there.😃 By the way,Palestinian suicide bombs have occurred frequently,we are forced to point out poor surroundings in the Gaza Strip and the west coast of the Jordan River as a background of the suicide bombs.☝ A lot of the Palestinian couldn't receive enough education during being under the long rule of the Jews.As a result,they have become inexperienced labors.😥 Their unemployment rate has been so high that it reaches no less than 38%.Moreover without permission from the Jews,they can't go out from the area.😥

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>> 404 【How have the atoms generated?】 《Big Bang》 Not only the atoms and … 【How have the atoms generated?】


《Birth of little atoms》


When an atom of tiny,but big energy was fused with other,and changed into another one of unstable and tremendous power.Then an extra energy between the two atoms was generated.😃


As a result,the group of the hydrogen atoms generated huge energy.The energy started shining brightly,and emitting enery around it.The energy is a fixed star恒星,in short,it's the sun.☀


All the hydrogen on the fixed star became helium,and atoms of the helium started the nuclear fusion,and turned into beryllium of which atomic number is 4.☀


In this way,big atoms were born one after another.In a word,the fix star is a place where the atoms were born.🙋

【How have the big atoms generated?】


Atoms of the hydrogen were born with the Big Bang,they changed into the fixed star.Then nuclear fusion started,and little atomss were also born one after another,but it had a limit.😃

• << 408 【How have the big atoms been generated?】 《Digression余談》 By the way,while I love English,I'm just a non native English speaker,so when expressing this thread,I end up being apt to make a blunder.😥 I can't help it.We human are liable to make a mistake,needless to say,I've tried to avoid making mistakes,but to my sorrow I end up repeating erros.I'm sorry for it.😫 However,I'm going to continue this thread not being afraid of making mistakes,though I'll be careful.😤 　　　　　　　　 《Limitation of the nuclear fusion》 The nuclear fusion continues to make energy generate until an isotope同位体 of iron.Then even if the nuclear fusion is repeated,energy will never be generated any more.😲 The fixed star which stops emitting energy loses an ability of swelling,besides the gravitation start making the fixed star shrink.⭐ It's said that the shrinkage is so terrible that electronic clouds around the atomic nuclear they drifted as if they were real clouds are squeezed into the atomic nucleus.😨

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>> 405 【Israel】 《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each ot… 【Israel】


《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each other》


Although the PLO and Israel had opposed each other,they concluded historic Oslo Agreement in 1993.😃


Plenty of the Palestinian live in the Gaza Strip and west coast of the Jordan River.While the places have been occupied by Israel,Israel accepts Palestinian temporary self government there.😃


By the way,Palestinian suicide bombs have occurred frequently,we are forced to point out poor surroundings in the Gaza Strip and the west coast of the Jordan River as a background of the suicide bombs.☝


A lot of the Palestinian couldn't receive enough education during being under the long rule of the Jews.As a result,they have become inexperienced labors.😥


Their unemployment rate has been so high that it reaches no less than 38%.Moreover without permission from the Jews,they can't go out from the area.😥

• << 409 【Israel】 《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each other》 If occurring a conflict, measures such as blockade will be stricter that the Palestinian may not be able to work temporarily of a day trip which is their source of income.💸 It's certain that the suicide bombs have been supported with their spirits of what is called Islamic jihads which means holy wars for them,but their fundamental problems are their absolute poverty.💸 A party leader in Israel called at what we call the shrine on the hill in a former city of Jerusalem in 2000.😃 With his visit,conflicts between the Palestinian and the Jews got worse,for one more difficult problem of holy place caused the conflict.💀 《Holy places for the three religions crowd together》 Jerusalem is originally a name of city which means a peaceful city in Hebrew ヘブライ語,but in spite of the meaning which the city has,dispute concerns the district makes the problem more complicated.⚠

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>> 406 【How have the atoms generated?】 《Birth of little atoms》 When an at… 【How have the big atoms been generated?】

《Digression余談》


By the way,while I love English,I'm just a non native English speaker,so when expressing this thread,I end up being apt to make a blunder.😥


I can't help it.We human are liable to make a mistake,needless to say,I've tried to avoid making mistakes,but to my sorrow I end up repeating erros.I'm sorry for it.😫


However,I'm going to continue this thread not being afraid of making mistakes,though I'll be careful.😤
　　　　　　　　
《Limitation of the nuclear fusion》


The nuclear fusion continues to make energy generate until an isotope同位体 of iron.Then even if the nuclear fusion is repeated,energy will never be generated any more.😲


The fixed star which stops emitting energy loses an ability of swelling,besides the gravitation start making the fixed star shrink.⭐


It's said that the shrinkage is so terrible that electronic clouds around the atomic nuclear they drifted as if they were real clouds are squeezed into the atomic nucleus.😨

• << 410 【How have the big atoms been generated?】 《Birth of a star made from neutrons》 As a result,electrons which have negative charge and atomic nucleus possess positive charge react each other,so neutron is created.😃 In a word,a whole star made from only neutrons is generated.Electronic clouds which have great amount of cubic volume vanish.They are stuffed into the tiny atomic nucleus.😲 In consequence,the star's density is overwhelming.It's billions of ton per 1 centimeter cube.It's said its dreadful gravitation absorbs even light.It's what is called a black hole.💀 《Explosion of a supernova 超新星》 A situation in which the fixed star reaches finally isn't always the black hole.It depends on, according to its size.😃 A big fixed star loses balance between its energy and quantity eventually,it'll suddenly break out a great explosion.It's an eruption of a supernova.🔥 A tremendous energy which occurred then generates instantaneously atoms which are bigger than iron.😃

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>> 407 【Israel】 《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each ot… 【Israel】


《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each other》



If occurring a conflict, measures such as blockade will be stricter that the Palestinian may not be able to work temporarily of a day trip which is their source of income.💸


It's certain that the suicide bombs have been supported with their spirits of what is called Islamic jihads which means holy wars for them,but their fundamental problems are their absolute poverty.💸


A party leader in Israel called at what we call the shrine on the hill in a former city of Jerusalem in 2000.😃

With his visit,conflicts between the Palestinian and the Jews got worse,for one more difficult problem of holy place caused the conflict.💀

《Holy places for the three religions crowd together》


Jerusalem is originally a name of city which means a peaceful city in Hebrew ヘブライ語,but in spite of the meaning which the city has,dispute concerns the district makes the problem more complicated.⚠

• << 411 【Israel】 《Sacred places for three religions crowd together》 Other negotiations after the agreement in Oslo have been done,for both the Palestinian and the Jews have aimed at coexisting,but a problem on Jerusalem stands squarely in the way of the two countries.Which country does Jerusalem belong to?☝ The Palestinian has insisted that Eastern Jerusalem is Palestinian new capital,contrary to it,Israel has also claimed that Jerusalem is Israel's territory,so it can't be divided.🆚 The problem is involved in their religions so much that they find it hard to concede,for each religion such as the Judaist,Muslim,and Christianity has holy grounds in Jerusalem.😥 Jerusalem is the place where the promise has been done for the Judaist.They think their god gave them the land.😃 In a word,Zionism is a movement in which the Judaist try to establish their own country.A word of zion in the Zionism is a name of a hill in Jerusalem.😃

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>> 408 【How have the big atoms been generated?】 《Digression余談》 By the way,… 【How have the big atoms been generated?】

《Birth of a star made from neutrons》


As a result,electrons which have negative charge and atomic nucleus possess positive charge react each other,so neutron is created.😃


In a word,a whole star made from only neutrons is generated.Electronic clouds which have great amount of cubic volume vanish.They are stuffed into the tiny atomic nucleus.😲


In consequence,the star's density is overwhelming.It's billions of ton per 1 centimeter cube.It's said its dreadful gravitation absorbs even light.It's what is called a black hole.💀


《Explosion of a supernova 超新星》


A situation in which the fixed star reaches finally isn't always the black hole.It depends on, according to its size.😃


A big fixed star loses balance between its energy and quantity eventually,it'll suddenly break out a great explosion.It's an eruption of a supernova.🔥


A tremendous energy which occurred then generates instantaneously atoms which are bigger than iron.😃

• << 412 【How have the big atoms been generated?】 《A supernova's explosion》 In short,both the big atoms and little ones are among the fix stars which twinkle in the night sky,they have been generated in dazzling energy.🔥 Those atoms drifted across a long distance such as thousands of light years 光年,and crowded together.They became a planet.It's the earth.🌏 Both molecules and organic matters were generated,and they changed into creature like we the humankind finally.Possibly,the radioactivity may be essence of the creature😃 【Critcality 臨界 again】 Some people may have been concerned about criticality broke out again at the nuclear plant in Fukushima prefecture.By the way,what is the criticality?😚 In a word,the criticality is a reaction of nuclear fission continues voluntarily,so a nuclear reactor which is operating is a situation of the criticality.☀

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>> 409 【Israel】 《Some reasons why the Palestinian and the Jews hate each ot… 【Israel】


《Sacred places for three religions crowd together》


Other negotiations after the agreement in Oslo have been done,for both the Palestinian and the Jews have aimed at coexisting,but a problem on Jerusalem stands squarely in the way of the two countries.Which country does Jerusalem belong to?☝


The Palestinian has insisted that Eastern Jerusalem is Palestinian new capital,contrary to it,Israel has also claimed that Jerusalem is Israel's territory,so it can't be divided.🆚


The problem is involved in their religions so much that they find it hard to concede,for each religion such as the Judaist,Muslim,and Christianity has holy grounds in Jerusalem.😥


Jerusalem is the place where the promise has been done for the Judaist.They think their god gave them the land.😃


In a word,Zionism is a movement in which the Judaist try to establish their own country.A word of zion in the Zionism is a name of a hill in Jerusalem.😃

• << 414 【Israel】 《Sacred places for three religions crowd together》 Besides,there are remains of Jewish shrine,what is called「A hill of the shrine」in Jerusalem.A part of the shrine,what is called「The wall of grief」is the most valuable sacred place for the Judaists.☀ Contrary to it,Jerusalem is also a holy land for Muslims.The Koran says when the prophet,Mohammed,returned to Mecca,he went back on an angel's wing from a rock in front of アルアクサ・モスク.👼 The アルアクサ・モスク is in the remains of the shrine where the Israeli party leader visited.In short,holy lands of the Judaists and Muslims are in the same place.😲 In addition,there is a hill of Golgotha in Jerusalem.Jesus Christ was crucified 磔 there.His tomb is also in Jerusalem.⛪ We can recognize peculiarity of Jerusalem,for the holy lands of the three religions crowd together in a former town just 1 kilometer in length and breadth surrounded with castle walls.😲

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>> 410 【How have the big atoms been generated?】 《Birth of a star made from n… 【How have the big atoms been generated?】

《A supernova's explosion》

In short,both the big atoms and little ones are among the fix stars which twinkle in the night sky,they have been generated in dazzling energy.🔥


Those atoms drifted across a long distance such as thousands of light years 光年,and crowded together.They became a planet.It's the earth.🌏

Both molecules and organic matters were generated,and they changed into creature like we the humankind finally.Possibly,the radioactivity may be essence of the creature😃


【Critcality 臨界 again】


Some people may have been concerned about criticality broke out again at the nuclear plant in Fukushima prefecture.By the way,what is the criticality?😚


In a word,the criticality is a reaction of nuclear fission continues voluntarily,so a nuclear reactor which is operating is a situation of the criticality.☀

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【Criticality starts again】

However,a control rod 制御棒 is being inserted in the fuel,and absorbs neutrons,so the nuclear reactor hasn't worked just now,maybe.😚


By the way,I've expressed this response,being based on a book of「知っておきたい放射能の基礎知識」.It was published two years ago.I'm not sure of the latest information at all.I'm sorry for it😳


To return to my main topic,I'm going to continue.It's said heat of collapse causes meltdown at some nuclear reactor in Fukushima prefecture.

If the meltdown is making progress,a lump of fuel of uranium will be created.It reaches amount of the criticality,and the nuclear fission starts again.It's starting criticality again.😃


The situation of starting criticality again occurred in Tokai village before.Needless to say,it must not have done.😥


However,even if it breaks out,an explosion of atomic bomb will never arise.😃

• << 415 【A reaction of Atomic nucleus】 Long long ago in the Middle Ages, speaking of an alchemist 錬金術師,it meant a dubious swindle,for it deliberately spread false information that it could change a base metal such as lead,or iron into gold,and wheedled money from others.😜 The base metal is the one which is easily oxidized 酸化 in the air.😃 However,a modern alchemy is neither a swindle nor conjuring trick 手品.It's a practicable technology scientifically.It's a reaction of atomic nucleus.😃 　　　　　　　　 However,the modern alchemy is thousandth times as expensive as the one in the Middle Ages, though I'm wondering if it's really secure…😥 【Does the atomic nucleus also react?】 Some people may have heard the atoms never changed,and the alchemy was bogus インチキ,but they are in the wrong,for the atoms are changed,and the alchemy is practicable.😃 Besides,we can change an atom into other one,and we can turn the base metal into gold.😲

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>> 411 【Israel】 《Sacred places for three religions crowd together》 Other … 【Israel】


《Sacred places for three religions crowd together》


Besides,there are remains of Jewish shrine,what is called「A hill of the shrine」in Jerusalem.A part of the shrine,what is called「The wall of grief」is the most valuable sacred place for the Judaists.☀


Contrary to it,Jerusalem is also a holy land for Muslims.The Koran says when the prophet,Mohammed,returned to Mecca,he went back on an angel's wing from a rock in front of アルアクサ・モスク.👼


The アルアクサ・モスク is in the remains of the shrine where the Israeli party leader visited.In short,holy lands of the Judaists and Muslims are in the same place.😲


In addition,there is a hill of Golgotha in Jerusalem.Jesus Christ was crucified 磔 there.His tomb is also in Jerusalem.⛪


We can recognize peculiarity of Jerusalem,for the holy lands of the three religions crowd together in a former town just 1 kilometer in length and breadth surrounded with castle walls.😲

• << 416 【Israel】 《Holy lands for three religions crowd together》 As the territory has different religions,they can't wipe out distrust or anxiety that their sacred places have damaged.In fact,Jerusalem was destroyed no less than 18times in the past because of offensive and defensive battle over the sacred places.💀 Jerusalem belongs to Jordan's territory in relation to an international law,but Israel has essentially controlled,and occupied there since the third war in the Middle East of 1967.😚 Israeli future including Palestinian problems is a touchstone itself in which we humankind seek for ways of coexistence.☝ 《The UN have recognized Palestine as a state formally,but…》 Victorious nations in the World War Ⅱ used to occupy a super majority in the UN in 1947.It meant that the European countries and the U.S.A. which believe in Christianity accounted for an absolute majority in the UN then.⛪

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>> 413 【Criticality starts again】 However,a control rod 制御棒 is being inserte… 【A reaction of Atomic nucleus】


Long long ago in the Middle Ages, speaking of an alchemist 錬金術師,it meant a dubious swindle,for it deliberately spread false information that it could change a base metal such as lead,or iron into gold,and wheedled money from others.😜


The base metal is the one which is easily oxidized 酸化 in the air.😃

However,a modern alchemy is neither a swindle nor conjuring trick 手品.It's a practicable technology scientifically.It's a reaction of atomic nucleus.😃
　　　　　　　　
However,the modern alchemy is thousandth times as expensive as the one in the Middle Ages, though I'm wondering if it's really secure…😥


【Does the atomic nucleus also react?】


Some people may have heard the atoms never changed,and the alchemy was bogus インチキ,but they are in the wrong,for the atoms are changed,and the alchemy is practicable.😃

Besides,we can change an atom into other one,and we can turn the base metal into gold.😲

• << 417 【Does the atomic nucleus react?】 《Changing a chemical element into other one》 There used to be dubious people who were called the alchemists in the Middle Ages.😃 They told kings and the aristocracy that they could change cheap lead into expensive gold.The alchemists stayed at the castle for days,but they ran away without any success finally.💨 It was impossible to change a metal into gold,or no one couldn't turn a chemical element into other one with the technology in those days.😚 In a word,the alchemists used to be swindles then.😚 《The alchemists who were all make-believe》 There is a knife of which only tip changed into gold with the alchemy in a museum,but it's just that the tip was covered with gold plate 金メッキ.It's a compound metal 合金 made from gold and mercury 水銀.😜 The compound metal is a simple technology.Statues of Buddha were also covered with the gold plate in the Tenpyo era.😃 However,the compound metal is covering metal with the gold.It doesn't mean changing the metal into gold.😃

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>> 414 【Israel】 《Sacred places for three religions crowd together》 Beside… 【Israel】


《Holy lands for three religions crowd together》


As the territory has different religions,they can't wipe out distrust or anxiety that their sacred places have damaged.In fact,Jerusalem was destroyed no less than 18times in the past because of offensive and defensive battle over the sacred places.💀

Jerusalem belongs to Jordan's territory in relation to an international law,but Israel has essentially controlled,and occupied there since the third war in the Middle East of 1967.😚

Israeli future including Palestinian problems is a touchstone itself in which we humankind seek for ways of coexistence.☝


《The UN have recognized Palestine as a state formally,but…》


Victorious nations in the World War Ⅱ used to occupy a super majority in the UN in 1947.It meant that the European countries and the U.S.A. which believe in Christianity accounted for an absolute majority in the UN then.⛪

• << 418 【Israel】 《The UN have recognized Palestinian as a state formally,but…》 The absolute majority in the UN in those days adopted a resolution of establishment of the Jewish nation in Palestinian in order to repay the Jew was sacrificed during the World WarⅡ.😃 It seemed that they felt guilty for the jews,for they couldn't prevent Germany which believed in Christianity from slaughtering the Jews.😥 As a result,the people of Arabic ancestry who used to live there then were expelled from the Palestine.They ended up being refugees.😭 They didn't help Nazi Germany massacre the Jews,but they were kicked out of their dear old homelands,so they couldn't accept it naturally.😠 They repelled 反発 the resolution,and have decided to fight against it,seeking for their return to Palestine.😤 It was in 1993 when the Palestine changed their idea,and accepted the coexistence with the Jews.In short,they accepted the resolution of the UN in 1947 at last,but…😥

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>> 415 【A reaction of Atomic nucleus】 Long long ago in the Middle Ages, spe… 【Does the atomic nucleus react?】


《Changing a chemical element into other one》


There used to be dubious people who were called the alchemists in the Middle Ages.😃

They told kings and the aristocracy that they could change cheap lead into expensive gold.The alchemists stayed at the castle for days,but they ran away without any success finally.💨


It was impossible to change a metal into gold,or no one couldn't turn a chemical element into other one with the technology in those days.😚

In a word,the alchemists used to be swindles then.😚


《The alchemists who were all make-believe》


There is a knife of which only tip changed into gold with the alchemy in a museum,but it's just that the tip was covered with gold plate 金メッキ.It's a compound metal 合金 made from gold and mercury 水銀.😜


The compound metal is a simple technology.Statues of Buddha were also covered with the gold plate in the Tenpyo era.😃


However,the compound metal is covering metal with the gold.It doesn't mean changing the metal into gold.😃

• << 419 【Does the atomic nucleus react?】 《Modern alchemy is equivalent to an idea of changing the atomic nucleus into other one.》 The alchemy has been made possible today.We can change a cheap metal into an expensive gold.It's just that,we can change mercury into gold.😃 In a word,it means that we can change a chemical element of the mercury into other one of the gold,to be exact,changing atomic nucleus of the mercury into other one of the gold.😃 We can't do it with a flask,or a test tube.Without an atomic reactor,we can't.As a result,while it's possible,it costs a great deal.Far from making money with it!💸💸💸 The alchemy is possible today,but it's almost impossible to make money and make a money in the world 一旗揚げる with the alchemy,though there seem to be plenty of people around rights and interests of the alchemy.😒 By the way,there are some chemical formulas which express a reactions of the atomic nucleus.I'm going to do my best to express it with my cellphone,maybe…😚

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>> 416 【Israel】 《Holy lands for three religions crowd together》 As the te… 【Israel】


《The UN have recognized Palestinian as a state formally,but…》


The absolute majority in the UN in those days adopted a resolution of establishment of the Jewish nation in Palestinian in order to repay the Jew was sacrificed during the World WarⅡ.😃


It seemed that they felt guilty for the jews,for they couldn't prevent Germany which believed in Christianity from slaughtering the Jews.😥

As a result,the people of Arabic ancestry who used to live there then were expelled from the Palestine.They ended up being refugees.😭


They didn't help Nazi Germany massacre the Jews,but they were kicked out of their dear old homelands,so they couldn't accept it naturally.😠

They repelled 反発 the resolution,and have decided to fight against it,seeking for their return to Palestine.😤


It was in 1993 when the Palestine changed their idea,and accepted the coexistence with the Jews.In short,they accepted the resolution of the UN in 1947 at last,but…😥

• << 420 【Israel】 《The UN has recognized Palestine as a state formally,but…》 　　　　　　　 Palestine has won a right of temporary self-government,but the disputes between Palestine and Israel also have continued so often that there has never been a probability of their co existence in the least.💀 Even if the UN have recognized Palestine as a state officially, reality in which Palestine faces has never changed at all.😣 【Lebanon】 『A land where the alphabet was born』 《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was oceanic race》 Lebanon is a small country which lies at the eastern end in the Mediterranean Sea.It's as small as Gifu prefecture in Japan.😃 Its climate is mild,and is famous for the only one which doesn't have any deserts among the League of Arab States.😃 We can see Mt. Lebanon covered with snow through a year.The mountain lies north and south across the land.⛄ Lebanese cedars 杉 used to grow so thick on the mountain that it was covered with the tree in ancient time.🌱

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>> 417 【Does the atomic nucleus react?】 《Changing a chemical element into o… 【Does the atomic nucleus react?】


《Modern alchemy is equivalent to an idea of changing the atomic nucleus into other one.》

The alchemy has been made possible today.We can change a cheap metal into an expensive gold.It's just that,we can change mercury into gold.😃


In a word,it means that we can change a chemical element of the mercury into other one of the gold,to be exact,changing atomic nucleus of the mercury into other one of the gold.😃


We can't do it with a flask,or a test tube.Without an atomic reactor,we can't.As a result,while it's possible,it costs a great deal.Far from making money with it!💸💸💸

The alchemy is possible today,but it's almost impossible to make money and make a money in the world 一旗揚げる with the alchemy,though there seem to be plenty of people around rights and interests of the alchemy.😒


By the way,there are some chemical formulas which express a reactions of the atomic nucleus.I'm going to do my best to express it with my cellphone,maybe…😚

• << 421 【What kinds of reaction of atomic nucleus are there?】 Atoms create molecules with chemical reactions,and the molecules react chemically,and turn into other ones.😃 We call them chemical changes,and we call an equation 反応式 in which the chemical change is expressed an equation of chemical reaction.😃 We can express a chemical reaction of the atomic nucleus with the equation of chemical reaction,but I'm afraid you may find it tedious,then please skip it over.😚 《The equation of chemical reaction》 An equation of chemical reaction in which atom of carbon and molecules of oxygen react each other and they change into carbon dioxide and heat is generated is expressed with the next one.😃 C＋O2＝CO2＋E The number of the 2 is usually with small siye at the lower right of the symbol of an element 原子記号,but I can't express the tiny numbers with my cellphone.I'm wondering if I can do it with what is called a smart phone.📱

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>> 418 【Israel】 《The UN have recognized Palestinian as a state formally,but… 【Israel】


《The UN has recognized Palestine as a state formally,but…》
　　　　　　　
Palestine has won a right of temporary self-government,but the disputes between Palestine and Israel also have continued so often that there has never been a probability of their co existence in the least.💀


Even if the UN have recognized Palestine as a state officially, reality in which Palestine faces has never changed at all.😣


【Lebanon】


『A land where the alphabet was born』


《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was oceanic race》


Lebanon is a small country which lies at the eastern end in the Mediterranean Sea.It's as small as Gifu prefecture in Japan.😃

Its climate is mild,and is famous for the only one which doesn't have any deserts among the League of Arab States.😃

We can see Mt. Lebanon covered with snow through a year.The mountain lies north and south across the land.⛄


Lebanese cedars 杉 used to grow so thick on the mountain that it was covered with the tree in ancient time.🌱

• << 422 【Lebanon】 《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was oceanic race》 However,the Lebanese cedars have dramatically decreased on account of cutting down the trees which continued during thousands of years,so it's just that no more than about 1500 cedars are left.🍀 It was the Phoenicians who adopted the Lebanese cedars for its ships as their raw materials and controlled trades on the Mediterranean Sea in about the 10th century BC.⛵ The Phoenicians who is considered as the Lebanese ancestors controlled the Mediterranean Sea.Its base was Lebanon.😃 The Phoenicians built commercial towns each place on the southern shore of the Iberian Peninsula,Sicily,Sardegna,and Northern Africa,and it established a great bloc of trade there.🎊 We often say the Phoenicians was a mysterious race,for there are few ruins and artifacts 出土品 on the race.It left few records with its letters.😚 The most ancient Phoenician letters which have been confirmed at present are the ones written on a stone coffin of the King アラムヒ.👑

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>> 419 【Does the atomic nucleus react?】 《Modern alchemy is equivalent to an… 【What kinds of reaction of atomic nucleus are there?】

Atoms create molecules with chemical reactions,and the molecules react chemically,and turn into other ones.😃


We call them chemical changes,and we call an equation 反応式 in which the chemical change is expressed an equation of chemical reaction.😃


We can express a chemical reaction of the atomic nucleus with the equation of chemical reaction,but I'm afraid you may find it tedious,then please skip it over.😚


《The equation of chemical reaction》


An equation of chemical reaction in which atom of carbon and molecules of oxygen react each other and they change into carbon dioxide and heat is generated is expressed with the next one.😃


C＋O2＝CO2＋E

The number of the 2 is usually with small siye at the lower right of the symbol of an element 原子記号,but I can't express the tiny numbers with my cellphone.I'm wondering if I can do it with what is called a smart phone.📱

• << 423 【What kinds of reaction of atomic nucleus are there?】 《Equation of chemical reaction》 The equation means that its left side's material change into other one of the right side.The kind and number of the atom on the left side is exactly in the right side.😃 Therefore,a law of immortal material lies in the equation.Increase and decrease of connection between the atoms creates the energy in the equation.😃 《Equation atomic nucleus》 Reaction of the atomic nucleus is also as same as the one of the chemical reaction.For example,when one atomic nucleus of A divides into other ones of B and C,it's expressed with the next equation of atomic nucleus.😃 A＝B＋C＋E There must be expressed their atomic numbers at the upper left of A,B,and C,and must be their amount of mass at the lower left each A,B,and C.😃 Total amount of mass and total numbers of the atomic numbers are preserved.The equation shows us it.😃

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>> 420 【Israel】 《The UN has recognized Palestine as a state formally,but…》 … 【Lebanon】


《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was oceanic race》

However,the Lebanese cedars have dramatically decreased on account of cutting down the trees which continued during thousands of years,so it's just that no more than about 1500 cedars are left.🍀

It was the Phoenicians who adopted the Lebanese cedars for its ships as their raw materials and controlled trades on the Mediterranean Sea in about the 10th century BC.⛵


The Phoenicians who is considered as the Lebanese ancestors controlled the Mediterranean Sea.Its base was Lebanon.😃


The Phoenicians built commercial towns each place on the southern shore of the Iberian Peninsula,Sicily,Sardegna,and Northern Africa,and it established a great bloc of trade there.🎊


We often say the Phoenicians was a mysterious race,for there are few ruins and artifacts 出土品 on the race.It left few records with its letters.😚


The most ancient Phoenician letters which have been confirmed at present are the ones written on a stone coffin of the King アラムヒ.👑

• << 424 【Descendants of the Phoenicians who was an oceanic race】 The stone coffin is being shown in the museum of Beirut.The letters on the coffin are the most valuable present of the Phoenicians to the humankind in a coming ages 後世,for the Phoenician letters created the alphabet's original form.🔤 Almost all of the letters' history started from pictorial symbols 絵文字.For example,a of the alphabet is the pictorial symbol which meant a bull's head was simplified during the long time.🐮 The people learned to use the pictorial symbol as the letter of A long before.The Phoenicians systematized letters of the Sinai which were derived from hieroglyphs 象形文字,and simplified them.😃 The Phoenicians created the alphabet's original form.It's the Phoenician letters,and they spread over Greece,and changed into Greek or Latin letters,after that the letters changed into alphabet which was used each country in the West.🔤

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>> 421 【What kinds of reaction of atomic nucleus are there?】 Atoms create mo… 【What kinds of reaction of atomic nucleus are there?】

《Equation of chemical reaction》


The equation means that its left side's material change into other one of the right side.The kind and number of the atom on the left side is exactly in the right side.😃


Therefore,a law of immortal material lies in the equation.Increase and decrease of connection between the atoms creates the energy in the equation.😃


《Equation atomic nucleus》

Reaction of the atomic nucleus is also as same as the one of the chemical reaction.For example,when one atomic nucleus of A divides into other ones of B and C,it's expressed with the next equation of atomic nucleus.😃

A＝B＋C＋E


There must be expressed their atomic numbers at the upper left of A,B,and C,and must be their amount of mass at the lower left each A,B,and C.😃


Total amount of mass and total numbers of the atomic numbers are preserved.The equation shows us it.😃

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>> 422 【Lebanon】 《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was oceanic race》 How… 【Descendants of the Phoenicians who was an oceanic race】


The stone coffin is being shown in the museum of Beirut.The letters on the coffin are the most valuable present of the Phoenicians to the humankind in a coming ages 後世,for the Phoenician letters created the alphabet's original form.🔤


Almost all of the letters' history started from pictorial symbols 絵文字.For example,a of the alphabet is the pictorial symbol which meant a bull's head was simplified during the long time.🐮


The people learned to use the pictorial symbol as the letter of A long before.The Phoenicians systematized letters of the Sinai which were derived from hieroglyphs 象形文字,and simplified them.😃


The Phoenicians created the alphabet's original form.It's the Phoenician letters,and they spread over Greece,and changed into Greek or Latin letters,after that the letters changed into alphabet which was used each country in the West.🔤

• << 427 【Israel】 《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was an oceanic race》 While Lebanon lies in Arabic world on a map,a cultural connection between Lebanon and European world is deep.Arabic place to contact with European countries is Lebanon.😃 Number of Christian and Muslim competes concerning religious structure in Lebanon.The country is an exceptional one among each country in the Middle East.☝ Moreover,if adding the number of both the Christanitx and Muslim,all of their religious sects reach 18.The religious sects are jumbled up close together 乱立 in Lebanon as if they were a mosaic.😲 The religious oppositions and conflicts between Israel and Palestine occurred at almost the same time.🆚 As a result,Lebanon had been plunged into a situation of serious civil war around from 1975 to 1992.💣 The Lebanese who is the descendants of the Phoenicians who had maintained its pride is in the middle of economic revival.😃

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【What I've thought】


When starting to express my response on Israel,I tried to describe of coexistence between the Palestinian and the Jews,but when reading other articles,I was forced to change my intention.😚


I've hoped to express everything in English,but what I've expressed isn't always the one in which I got with my own way.They are almost all of others' Information.😔


There is limit to what I've expressed in relation to its correctness.I'm sorry for it.😳


By the way,I'm relatively healthy,and whenever I feel like drinking I'm apt to eat something delicious.☺


Contrary to it,I'm sure I have to study English without drinking,though I find it impossible.😳


I want to express food which is delicious,but it'll prevent me from studying English,for the delicious food always tempts me drink,and I can't resist it.😱


It's still in the middle of the day? I've never been worried about it.The delicious food isn't the one which I express,but other one which I'll eat.Here we go!🍻

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【What is a half-life? 半減期】

Fortunately,or not,I've not drunken so much I expected.😚


Chemical reactions are varied.Some finish instantly as if they were an explosion of a dynamite.🔥

Others continue for a long period as though heat were generated from a body warmer 懐炉,though it's very very long term,so some are very quick,and others very slow concerning reactions of atomic nucleus.😱
　　　　　　
　　　　　　　The half-life is a kind of reactions of atomic reactions.Things change with the reaction of atomic nucleus as time passes.😃　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　As its chemical reaction advances,the things' amount of mass decrease,it'll become half amount later.We call its period the half-life. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　By the way,there is a thing about which we should be careful in relation to the half-life.😃


What will happen if twice periods pass?Will the thing disappear?No!It'll become half amount in the first half-life,and it'll become half amount of the one in the first half-life in the next.😃

• << 428 【What is a half-life 半減期？】 In short,the thing becomes half of amount in the first half-life,and it turns into quarter of amount in the second half-life.The next is eighth,then sixteenth.It'll never disappear forever exactly.☝ 《Various half-lives》 If trying to acknowledge speed of the reactions,the half-life is an index which is easy and useful to understand.😉 In a word,if a reaction of atomic nucleus is short-term,it's a speedy reaction.Contrary to it,if it's a long-term,it's a long one.😃 How long is the half-life of the reaction of the atomic nucleus concretely? It depends on.😃 The one of short-term is no more than thousandth second.On the other hand,the long one is no less than billions of years.😚 Some super uranium chemical element which is artificial is so big and unstable that it changes into other one at a time when it's created.For example,half-life of ウンウントリウム of which atomic number 113 is only 0.000034 second.😲 Contrary to it,the half-life of isotope of thorium is 14 billion years.😲

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>> 424 【Descendants of the Phoenicians who was an oceanic race】 The stone c… 【Israel】


《Descendants of the Phoenicians who was an oceanic race》


While Lebanon lies in Arabic world on a map,a cultural connection between Lebanon and European world is deep.Arabic place to contact with European countries is Lebanon.😃

Number of Christian and Muslim competes concerning religious structure in Lebanon.The country is an exceptional one among each country in the Middle East.☝


Moreover,if adding the number of both the Christanitx and Muslim,all of their religious sects reach 18.The religious sects are jumbled up close together 乱立 in Lebanon as if they were a mosaic.😲


The religious oppositions and conflicts between Israel and Palestine occurred at almost the same time.🆚


As a result,Lebanon had been plunged into a situation of serious civil war around from 1975 to 1992.💣


The Lebanese who is the descendants of the Phoenicians who had maintained its pride is in the middle of economic revival.😃

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>> 426 【What is a half-life? 半減期】 Fortunately,or not,I've not drunken s… 【What is a half-life 半減期？】


In short,the thing becomes half of amount in the first half-life,and it turns into quarter of amount in the second half-life.The next is eighth,then sixteenth.It'll never disappear forever exactly.☝


《Various half-lives》


If trying to acknowledge speed of the reactions,the half-life is an index which is easy and useful to understand.😉


In a word,if a reaction of atomic nucleus is short-term,it's a speedy reaction.Contrary to it,if it's a long-term,it's a long one.😃


How long is the half-life of the reaction of the atomic nucleus concretely? It depends on.😃


The one of short-term is no more than thousandth second.On the other hand,the long one is no less than billions of years.😚


Some super uranium chemical element which is artificial is so big and unstable that it changes into other one at a time when it's created.For example,half-life of ウンウントリウム of which atomic number 113 is only 0.000034 second.😲


Contrary to it,the half-life of isotope of thorium is 14 billion years.😲

• << 430 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】 A way of the most peaceful use for the reaction of atomic nucleus is an atomic reactor.Roughly speaking,one-third of all amount of Japanese generation of electricity is nuclear electric power generation.😃 Some reactions of atomic nucleus such as X-ray,or medical treatment of radiation in the medical field are remarkable😃 By the way,I'm going to express a principle on measurement of an age from now on.😃 《Half-life of carbon of which amount of mass is 14》 Let's suppose that we discovered a wooden sculpture in some remains.It seems the artifact 出土品 was carved hundreds of years ago.😚 Measurement of an age measures time when the artifact was carved.Then we make use of an isotope of carbon of which amount of mass is 14.I call it 14C here for the sake of convenience 便宜上😺 The 14C is radioactive,and generates β-ray.It changes into nitrogen.It's said the half-life of the 14C is 5730 years.☝

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【Egypt】


『Real Egypt which is the leader in the Arabic world.』

《The Suez Canal to which even a pharaoh pay attention.》


The Statue of Liberty rises high over New York as if it looked down at harbors in New York.To my surprise,it was planned to construct in Egypt.😲


A person who designed the Statue of Liberty was a French sculptor.When visiting Egypt,he was overwhelmed with the gigantic sculpture,and remains.😲


He made up his mind to construct more tremendous a statue of goddess which was twice as large as the sphinx.😤


His plan suffered a setback thanks to being short of funds,but he thought when the Suez Canal was completed,he planned to construct the statue at the mouth of the canal.It was the Statue of Liberty.😃


By the way,the Suez Canal has lost a chance of constructing the monument of the Statue of Liberty,but considering its geopolitical significance,it's enormous!🎊


The Suez Canal has made possible coming and going between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea by ship.🚢

• << 445 【Egypt】 《The Suez Canal to which even pharaoh paid attention》 When going through the Suez Canal,European people have learned to be able to get to western Asia or India by far earlier than usual route which circles around the southernmost tip of the African continent.⛵ The Suez Canal is world's economy's important point where about no less than 20 thousand ships come and go through a year.🚢 The Suez Canal creates important source of foreign currency's income.While its total amount doesn't reach that of its sightseeing（It's ＄43 billion.）,income of charge for sailing through the Suez Canal is about ＄18 billion.⛵ The income form the Suez Canal holds the 5th rank in Egyptian economy.Egypt has maintained its economic growth of 5% with its reform of economic structure,but it enjoys the benefits from the Suez Canal.🌴 Needless to say,the benefits from the Suez Canal isn't always an unexpected piece of good luck 棚からぼた餅 ☝

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>> 428 【What is a half-life 半減期？】 In short,the thing becomes half of amount… 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】


A way of the most peaceful use for the reaction of atomic nucleus is an atomic reactor.Roughly speaking,one-third of all amount of Japanese generation of electricity is nuclear electric power generation.😃


Some reactions of atomic nucleus such as X-ray,or medical treatment of radiation in the medical field are remarkable😃


By the way,I'm going to express a principle on measurement of an age from now on.😃

《Half-life of carbon of which amount of mass is 14》


Let's suppose that we discovered a wooden sculpture in some remains.It seems the artifact 出土品 was carved hundreds of years ago.😚


Measurement of an age measures time when the artifact was carved.Then we make use of an isotope of carbon of which amount of mass is 14.I call it 14C here for the sake of convenience 便宜上😺


The 14C is radioactive,and generates β-ray.It changes into nitrogen.It's said the half-life of the 14C is 5730 years.☝

• << 446 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】 《Photosynthesis 光合成 and stopping its activity》 The vegetation photosynthesizes as long as it's alive.It absorbs carbon dioxide from the air and,water in the ground.It makes use of an energy from the sun,and generates carbon monoxide 一酸化炭素.🌱 Carbon is a mixture of isotopes,and contains C14 which is isotope of the carbon to some extent.😃 Its proportion is same in regard to the carbon dioxide,so the proportion of the isotope of the carbon,C14,in a living vegetation is same as the one in the air.😃 Let's suppose that a tree was cut down.Then it stops photosynthesizing.In short,supply of new C14 from the air decreases as the ages pass.When 5730 years which is the half-life of the C14,pass,its amount of energy becomes half. 《Measurement of an age》 In a word,if density of the C14 in the air around the wooden sculpture is half,it means that the wood which was used for the sculpture was cut down 5730 years ago.🍀

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【May】


Even if the sun doesn't shine so strong,May is a month in which it's the strongest ultraviolet rays in the whole year.☀


While the sun's altitude is 30ﾟ in the winter solstice 冬至,its 78ﾟ in the summer solstice 夏至.The summer solstice is the longest day in a year,so the sun also shines right above us so much that its ultraviolet rays also become strong.☀

By the way,the summer solstice is 21 June, but its ultraviolet rays become relatively weak owing to the rainy season or many cloudy days in June or July.☀

In addition,the weather is so dry in May that its sunlight also reaches the earth enough.☀


It's said the ozone layer which protect us from the ultraviolet rays become thinner,the rays in may may be dangerous💀


It's said moderate being suntannd is healthy,but being too much suntannd isn't.To make matters worse,being much suntannd makes us have liver spots しみ,or fleckles.It sometimes causes skin cancer.💀

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【High tide and low tide 満潮と干潮】


While the earth pulls the moon against the earth,the moon also pulls the earth against the moon.The phenomena cause the high amd low tide.😃

The moon's gravitation attracts seawater which is easy to be moved on the earth,so the sea swells.Then the sea faces to the moon.🌙


Other seawater on the opposite side of the earth remains as it is,though it also swells because of centrifugal force 遠心力.The two sides are high tides.🌴


The low tides are at both positions of 90 angle of degree from the high tides.When being in new moon,or full moon,there is a flood tide 大潮 in the sea.🌴

The sun's influence is also one of a cause of the flood tide.☀


Some people think the moon's gravitation caused actions of the earth's plate,or the high and low tide made marine creature be alive on the land.😃


Speaking of the moon,the Western people used to think the moon was something mysterious,I'm wondering,for the moon seems to be connected with a ghastly apparition 妖怪 and so on.👹

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【Being under a starlit sky.】


When seeing the setting sun,it looks larger,but it's just an optical illusion 目の錯覚👀

Lights of the morning sun,or evening sun reach our eyes through the thickest part of the earth's atmosphere.☀


Then,the lights reflect moisture and dusts diffusely 乱反射 in the atmosphere and only red light remains in the moisture.🌅


The red light is a color of expansion,so the morning and evening sun look bigger.☀

Contrary to it,sunlight passes through the thinnest part in the atmosphere,so there is little diffused reflection in the atmosphere,and plenty of blue light remains in the atmosphere,so the sky looks blue then.😃

The afterglow 夕日 also looks red because of the same reason.Its red means that there are so much dust in the atmosphere that the atmosphere is very dirty.😚


Speaking of the afterglow,the one in an industrial zone in the old days was so red that it looked weird 不気味😨

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>> 433 【Being under a starlit sky.】


Speaking of the first star of the evening,it's the Venus.Both the Venus and the Mercury are planets which circle on orbits inside the earth.⭐


When looking the two stars from the earth, they are always near the sun,so they are so dazzling that they are hard to look.😚

When being apart from the sun so much,altitude of the Venus becomes 40°,so it becomes easy to look then.🌠


When the Venus approaches the earth a little from the place of 40°,it looks the brightest one.If we have good eyesight,we'll be able to see it even in the daytime.Then its shape changes into crescent one.🌙


When there is a bright twinkling the Venus in the evening,we call it the evening star.If it's in the morning,the morning star.The ways of calling them aren't sophisticated at all,I'm sure.😩


The Mercury's orbit is nearer to the sun than the Venus'.It revolves around the sun in 88 days.Therefore when it's away from the sun farthest,its altitude is no more than 20°.😃

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>> 434 【Being under a starlit sky】


The Mercury is in the so bright sky such as just before the sunrise and sunset that we have little chance to see it.It's said that even Galileo had never seen the Mercury!🌠


There is a belt of asteroids 小惑星 between the Mars and the Jupiter.The asteroids are countless fragments of rocks which couldn't become a planet.⭐


We've discovered more than number of 0.1 million of the fragments,but many of them are below no more 1 kilometer,so we can't recognize their total number exactly.🌌


The belt is a stable orbit because of gravitation between the Mars and Jupiter,but by some chance,if its orbit falls into disorder,the fragments will be attrcted from the sun.🌠


The fragments become meteorite 隕石.The asteroid is just a lump of rock,and when it goes for the sun or it passes near the sun,it'll sometimes be attrcted from the sun with the gravitation.🌠


The fragment changed into meteorite and fell on the earth.🌏

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>> 435 【Being under a starlit sky.】


It's said tremendous meteorites caused an extinction of dinosaurs.🌠


A comet seems to resemble a snowman,in addition,it's very dirty.The comet seems to be a block of ice which includes stones,sands,and metals.⛄


There is a place where lots of heavenly bodies 天体 made of ice crowd together outside the the Pluto.We call the place Kuiper belt.🌌


There is other zone of numberless heavenly bodies which are also made up with the ice far more ahead of the Kuiper belt.We call it オールトの雲。🌉


For some reason or other,when one of the heavenly bodies in the Kuiper belt or オールトの雲 falls into disorder,it starts to go for the sun slowly.☀


The closer it approaches the sun,the more its elements begin to evaporate,and the heavenly body starts to emit dust and the gas.🌠


The gas and the dust look as if they were tail of the heavenly body,and we've learned to call the heavenly body a comet.😃

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【Being under a starlit sky.】


The comet learns to have an orbit as if it described a parabola 放物線 around the sun.Some comets return where they used to be after long time passes.🌠


We call them periodic comets.The famous one is Halley's comet which come round again every 76 year.😃


When the comet happens to passes by the earth,we can see it as a gicantic one.The comet of Hale-Bopp in 1997 became so enormous which we'd never seen recently that plenty of people could see it.🌠


Some comets sometimes bump against a planet owing to their orbits,and the ninth comet of シューメイカーレビー actually collide with the Jupiter in 1994.It was a happening which we humankind witnessed in the first time.😲


If the comets really bump against the earth,something serious will occur.Therefore there are some groups for research of asteroids which try to discover the asteroids approaching the earth.🌏


While the comet is dangerous,some people think it carried an origin of a life into the earth.🌠

• << 439 【Being under a starlit sky.】 If it were not for the comets,we might not exist,I'm wondering.😚 When looking up at a starlit sky,we can see the Lion.It's south to the Big Dipper 北斗七星.♌ A part of head of the Lion resembles ？ which is turned upside down.It also looks a big scythe 鎌,so we call it a big scythe of the Lion.♌ There is a star of the first magnitude 一等星,Reguls,is in a place which is equivalent to the breast of the Lion.♌ There is a star of the second magnitude at the tail of the Lion.We call it デネボラ.♌ The Lion means that the one Hercules beaten.I've tried to express episodes on the Lion and a hero who defeated the beast just now,but it seems that I can't resist my drowsiness. Good night.💤

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>> 437 【Being under a starlit sky.】


If it were not for the comets,we might not exist,I'm wondering.😚


When looking up at a starlit sky,we can see the Lion.It's south to the Big Dipper 北斗七星.♌


A part of head of the Lion resembles ？ which is turned upside down.It also looks a big scythe 鎌,so we call it a big scythe of the Lion.♌


There is a star of the first magnitude 一等星,Reguls,is in a place which is equivalent to the breast of the Lion.♌


There is a star of the second magnitude at the tail of the Lion.We call it デネボラ.♌

The Lion means that the one Hercules beaten.I've tried to express episodes on the Lion and a hero who defeated the beast just now,but it seems that I can't resist my drowsiness. Good night.💤

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>> 437 【Being under a starlit sky.】 The comet learns to have an orbit as if… 【Being under a starlit sky.】


If it were not for the comets,we might not exist,I'm wondering.😚


When looking up at a starlit sky,we can see the Lion.It's south to the Big Dipper 北斗七星.♌


A part of head of the Lion resembles ？ which is turned upside down.It also looks a big scythe 鎌,so we call it a big scythe of the Lion.♌


There is a star of the first magnitude 一等星,Reguls,is in a place which is equivalent to the breast of the Lion.♌


There is a star of the second magnitude at the tail of the Lion.We call it デネボラ.♌

The Lion means that the one Hercules beaten.I've tried to express episodes on the Lion and a hero who defeated the beast just now,but it seems that I can't resist my drowsiness. Good night.💤

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【Being under a starlit sky.】


I'm going to express an origin of the Lion from now on.♌


There used to live a man-eater lion in the forest of ネメア.The people in villages around the forest asked their King to help them,for lots of them were attacked with the lion so much that they feared the beast.♌


The king sent plenty of hunters to the lion,but no one returned.He was at a loss,and thought“What should I do?”😱



Then he heard voice of Hera who was a goddess and wife of almighty and the greatest god,Zeus.👸


She told the king to dispatch Hercules to the lion,and said its reason.“He has committed a great sin,so he has to undergo an ordeal 厳しい試練 👸


I'm going to express the sin he committed in the near future,though I'm wondering if he did wrong.😒


Hercules struggled a tough fight with the lion.He shot some arrows at the lion,and the arrows hit on the beast,but they didn't stick in the beast's body,and the beast wasn't wounded at all.♌


Hercules continued to attack the lion,but…♌

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>> 440 【Being under a starlit sky.】


Hercules drew his sword and brought it down on the lion's body,but it was broken.The beast attacked him.Had he exhausted every possible means?😨


No!He never tried to give up fighting.He wound his both arms around the lion's neck and started to strangle.He strangled and strangled.He kept on strangling the lion's neck for three days and three nights,so the beast was dead at last.♌


The king who commanded Hercules to kill the lion was surprised and was so afraid of Hercules that he hid himself in a jar.👑


The lion's bravery was recognized,for it fought against Hercules,so Hera changed it into a constellation.♌


Regulus which is the star of the first magnitude in the Lion means a little king.👑

After that,Hercules continued his trip so as to kill the monsters.There are still constellations around the Lion in relation to the episodes exterminating the monsters.😃


The king ordered Hercules again to kill a hydra.

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>> 441 【Being under a starlit sky.】


“The hydra is a tremendous snake in southern marsh.It has attacked plenty of villagers until now.”Hercules' nephew said, trembling terribly.🐍


Hercules asked him to guide him there.His nephew hesitated for a while,but accepted the request reluctantly thought he turned pale.😨


They got to the marsh.“How eerie 不気味 here is”the nephew said,for there were lots of bones of animals and human which were attacked with the hydra's poison around the marsh.💀


Suddenly,the hydra emerged from the marsh.It's just only one,but has several heads with only a single body!🐍


Hercules started to cut down all the heads of the hydra immediately,but they grew at once.It's endless.😥


His nephew advised him, shouting.“Burn their openings of the wound！”His nephew passed a burning torch to Hercules.🔥


Hercules continued to cut down the heads and to burn its opening of the wound.There was only one head left on the body of the hydra at last,but…😠

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>> 442 【Being under a starlit sky】


Hercules cut at the last head of the hydra with all his might,but his sword was broken.“Oh!The head is made from steel,I'm wondering”he was surprised.🐍


The last head attacked Hercules,but he avoided it.He threw a huge rock at the last head.The last head was pinned under the rock.🐍


He threw the numerous rocks at the last head one after another,and killed it.Then he suddenly felt a pain in his leg,for a gigantic crab fastened his leg tight with its claw.♋


The crab said.“Hydra was my friend,but you killed him”Hercules trampled it underfoot,and killed it.♋


Hera changed both the hydra and the crab into constellations.The one is the Water Snake 海蛇座,and the other is the Crab Cancer かに座🐍♋


In a word,the monsters which Hercules killed gather at one place in the night sky as constellations.🌠


However,it seems to be hard to find the constellations such as the Water Snake and the Crab Cancer.🌌

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【Being under a starlit sky】


The Crab Cancer is west to the Regulus in the Lion.Its marks are little four stars.♋


The four stars are equivalent to a shell of the crab,there is a cluster of stars of プレセベ.When looking up at it with a pair of binoculars 双眼鏡,the プレセベ look brilliant and beautiful.⭐


The marks of the Water Snake are south to the Crab Cancer.They are three stars.They are equal to the head of the Water Snake.Its body wounds through east.🌌

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>> 429 【Egypt】 『Real Egypt which is the leader in the Arabic world.』 《The … 【Egypt】


《The Suez Canal to which even pharaoh paid attention》

When going through the Suez Canal,European people have learned to be able to get to western Asia or India by far earlier than usual route which circles around the southernmost tip of the African continent.⛵


The Suez Canal is world's economy's important point where about no less than 20 thousand ships come and go through a year.🚢


The Suez Canal creates important source of foreign currency's income.While its total amount doesn't reach that of its sightseeing（It's ＄43 billion.）,income of charge for sailing through the Suez Canal is about ＄18 billion.⛵


The income form the Suez Canal holds the 5th rank in Egyptian economy.Egypt has maintained its economic growth of 5% with its reform of economic structure,but it enjoys the benefits from the Suez Canal.🌴


Needless to say,the benefits from the Suez Canal isn't always an unexpected piece of good luck 棚からぼた餅 ☝

• << 447 【Egypt】 《The Suez Canal to which even a pharaoh paid attention》 The Suez Canal used to be a place where several expectations of international politics were closely connected because of its importance.😔 　　　　　　　　 Egyptian government declared nationalization of the Suez Canal in 1956,but both France and England repelled against the Egypt,for they had monopolized the Canal's rights and interests until then.💰 As the result,the second war in the Middle East which involved Israel broke out,but Egypt made use of the body of the united nations,and won advantageous situations as a leader in the Arabic world with its diplomatic ability.😤 There is a headquarter of the league of the Arabic world in Cairo.The Egyptian people have served its successive secretaries-general.Cairo is a center of politics in the Arabic world.😃 It's interesting that even ancient kins,Pharaohs, tried to connect the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea with a waterway.We call it the pharaohs' canal.🚢

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>> 430 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】 A way of the most pea… 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】


《Photosynthesis 光合成 and stopping its activity》


The vegetation photosynthesizes as long as it's alive.It absorbs carbon dioxide from the air and,water in the ground.It makes use of an energy from the sun,and generates carbon monoxide 一酸化炭素.🌱

Carbon is a mixture of isotopes,and contains C14 which is isotope of the carbon to some extent.😃

Its proportion is same in regard to the carbon dioxide,so the proportion of the isotope of the carbon,C14,in a living vegetation is same as the one in the air.😃


Let's suppose that a tree was cut down.Then it stops photosynthesizing.In short,supply of new C14 from the air decreases as the ages pass.When 5730 years which is the half-life of the C14,pass,its amount of energy becomes half.


《Measurement of an age》


In a word,if density of the C14 in the air around the wooden sculpture is half,it means that the wood which was used for the sculpture was cut down 5730 years ago.🍀

• << 448 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】 《Measurement of the age》 However,the explanation is unreasonable,for it's not only the isotope of carbon,C14,in the wood which continues to decrease.☝ The C14 in the air must also have kept on decreasing.😃 There is the major premise 大前提 in relation to the measurement of the age.It's that density of the C14 in the air is unchangeable.It has been guaranteed.😃 It's the reaction of the atomic nucleus by cosmic rays,or being done underground.The chemical reaction supplements the C14 in the air one after another,therefore the density of the C14 in the air has been constant.😃 Oh!The major premise has suddenly appeared.I hate to say,but I can't always understamd the explanation.Without detailed more explanations,its author makes us understamd the theory,I'm wondering.😚 If continue to study,I may be able to make it out some day,though I hope to figure it out when I'm alive.😂

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>> 445 【Egypt】 《The Suez Canal to which even pharaoh paid attention》 When … 【Egypt】


《The Suez Canal to which even a pharaoh paid attention》


The Suez Canal used to be a place where several expectations of international politics were closely connected because of its importance.😔
　　　　　　　　
Egyptian government declared nationalization of the Suez Canal in 1956,but both France and England repelled against the Egypt,for they had monopolized the Canal's rights and interests until then.💰


As the result,the second war in the Middle East which involved Israel broke out,but Egypt made use of the body of the united nations,and won advantageous situations as a leader in the Arabic world with its diplomatic ability.😤


There is a headquarter of the league of the Arabic world in Cairo.The Egyptian people have served its successive secretaries-general.Cairo is a center of politics in the Arabic world.😃


It's interesting that even ancient kins,Pharaohs, tried to connect the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea with a waterway.We call it the pharaohs' canal.🚢

• << 449 【Egypt】 《The Suez Canal to which even a pharaoh paid attention.》 It's said that the beginning of the pharaoh's canal dates back to 2000B.C.However,it took no less than about 10 years to be opened the Suez Canal with even technologies of civil engineering 土木工事 in the 19th century.0.12 million people were dead because of the construction.💀 When being engaged in the construction of the pharaoh's canal,how hard it was,and how many people were dead owing to the construction?I'm wondering.😨 Method of construction which was used for the pharaoh's canal is still cloaked in mystery.😃 【Tunisia】 《The soft line which prohibits polygamy 一夫多妻》 It was more than 10 years gao when there was the world cup of soccer cosponsored by Japan and Korea in 2002.Then Russia,Belgium,Tunisia and Japan were the same group in the first heat予選.⚽ Probably,Tunisia is the most unfamiliar country to we Japanese.The country lies in the northernmost tip of the African continent.😃

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>> 446 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】 《Photosynthesis 光合成 a… 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】


《Measurement of the age》


However,the explanation is unreasonable,for it's not only the isotope of carbon,C14,in the wood which continues to decrease.☝


The C14 in the air must also have kept on decreasing.😃

There is the major premise 大前提 in relation to the measurement of the age.It's that density of the C14 in the air is unchangeable.It has been guaranteed.😃


It's the reaction of the atomic nucleus by cosmic rays,or being done underground.The chemical reaction supplements the C14 in the air one after another,therefore the density of the C14 in the air has been constant.😃


Oh!The major premise has suddenly appeared.I hate to say,but I can't always understamd the explanation.Without detailed more explanations,its author makes us understamd the theory,I'm wondering.😚


If continue to study,I may be able to make it out some day,though I hope to figure it out when I'm alive.😂

• << 450 【What is a collapse of an atomic nucleus?】 There are a lot of reactions of atomic nucleus,and the collapse of the atomic nucleus is one of them.😃 Speaking of the collapse,we are apt to imagine as if a mountain fell to pieces,and the collapse of the atomic nucleus is as it is.☀ The collapse,that is to say,the atomic nucleus generates radiation,and the atomic nucleus is going to crumble.😚 《A collapse of an atomic nucleus》 We call a chemical reaction in which an atomic nucleus emits radiation and changes into other atomic nucleus the collapse of the atomic nucleus in general.☝ There are collapses of α,β,γ in relation to the collapse of the atomic nucleus, according to the radiation which are emitted.😃 《Collapse of α rays》 The collapse is the one which generates the α rays.The α rays are atomic nucleus of 4H,isotope of helium.Its amount of mass are 4,and its atomic number is 2.😺

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>> 447 【Egypt】 《The Suez Canal to which even a pharaoh paid attention》 Th… 【Egypt】


《The Suez Canal to which even a pharaoh paid attention.》


It's said that the beginning of the pharaoh's canal dates back to 2000B.C.However,it took no less than about 10 years to be opened the Suez Canal with even technologies of civil engineering 土木工事 in the 19th century.0.12 million people were dead because of the construction.💀

When being engaged in the construction of the pharaoh's canal,how hard it was,and how many people were dead owing to the construction?I'm wondering.😨


Method of construction which was used for the pharaoh's canal is still cloaked in mystery.😃


【Tunisia】


《The soft line which prohibits polygamy 一夫多妻》


It was more than 10 years gao when there was the world cup of soccer cosponsored by Japan and Korea in 2002.Then Russia,Belgium,Tunisia and Japan were the same group in the first heat予選.⚽


Probably,Tunisia is the most unfamiliar country to we Japanese.The country lies in the northernmost tip of the African continent.😃

• << 451 【Tunisia】 《The soft line which prohibits polygamy》 Both eastern and northern parts of Tunisia front the Mediterranean Sea,and its coastline reaches no less than 1.300 Kilometers.🌴 Climate along the coast is mild,and its specialty 特産品 are olive,fig,orange and grape.🍇 It was around the 9th century B.C.when Tunisia made a dazzling debut on the historic stage.Then Carthage of a city state reigned over the trade in the Mediterranean Sea as a great country.🎊 Carthage of the colonial city which was constructed by the Phoenicians was such a great success that they praised the city.They called the city where the people who had conquered the world.㊗ Their prosperity had continued until the 2nd century when the ancient Roman Empire defeated them.The nature of the people who used to be engaged in the brilliant trade has made them lead to their success at present,for Tunisia is few countries which is going to achieve economic success in Africa.🎉

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>> 448 【Let's measure an age with the half-life】 《Measurement of the a… 【What is a collapse of an atomic nucleus?】


There are a lot of reactions of atomic nucleus,and the collapse of the atomic nucleus is one of them.😃


Speaking of the collapse,we are apt to imagine as if a mountain fell to pieces,and the collapse of the atomic nucleus is as it is.☀


The collapse,that is to say,the atomic nucleus generates radiation,and the atomic nucleus is going to crumble.😚

《A collapse of an atomic nucleus》


We call a chemical reaction in which an atomic nucleus emits radiation and changes into other atomic nucleus the collapse of the atomic nucleus in general.☝


There are collapses of α,β,γ in relation to the collapse of the atomic nucleus, according to the radiation which are emitted.😃


《Collapse of α rays》


The collapse is the one which generates the α rays.The α rays are atomic nucleus of 4H,isotope of helium.Its amount of mass are 4,and its atomic number is 2.😺

• << 453 【What is a collapse of an atomic nucleus?】 《A collapse of βrays》 The collapse is the one which releases the βray.The βray is electron.Its amount of mass is zero.While proton's electric charge is ＋1,electron's is －1,so then atomic number is －1.😃 The expression is my own,but to my sorrow,I can't understand its theory,moreover I don't find it interesting at all.😚 The expression related to the collapse of β or γrays continue,but I'll leave it out,for too difficult to understand!😳 【A chain of the collapse of the atomic nucleus】 Some collapses of the atomic nucleus end just at one time,but others continue one after another as if they were landslides 山崩れ.😃 We call the collapses 壊変系列.When the collapses continue,the atoms continue to change into other one,but they turn into lead finally.😃 In a word,the lead's atomic nucleus is the most stable.😚 《壊変系列》 Roughly speaking,the 壊変系列 are four kinds.Uranium,thorium,actinium,and neptunium,but they change into the lead eventually.😃

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